Lesson 1: OSI and TCP/IP models Flashcards

1
Q

LAN meaning

A

local area network

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2
Q

WAN meaning

A

wide area network

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3
Q

Protocol Data Units (PDUs) are

A

rule for exchanging data

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4
Q

encapsulation

A

describes how data should be packaged for transmission

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5
Q

layer 1 PDU name

A

bit stream

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6
Q

layer 2 PDU name

A

frames

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7
Q

layer 3 PDU name

A

packet

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8
Q

layer 4 PDU name

A

segment (datagrams)

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9
Q

layer 5-7 PDU name

A

data

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10
Q

TCP

A

connection established flow control

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11
Q

UDP

A

unreliable (connectionless) security applications (firewalls)

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12
Q

layer 2 deals with

A

MAC addresses

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13
Q

layer 3 deals with

A

IP addresses

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14
Q

layer 4 deals with

A

logic ports and firewalls

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15
Q

layer 1

A

phsyical

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16
Q

layer 2

A

data link (MAC addresses)

17
Q

layer 3

A

network (IP addresses)

18
Q

layer 4

A

transport

19
Q

layer 5

A

session

20
Q

layer 6

A

presentation

21
Q

layer 7

A

application

22
Q

can layer 1 devices address?

A

no

23
Q

List layer 1 devices

A

transceiver, media converter, hub/repeater, and modum

24
Q

list layer 2 devices

A

basic switch, NIC, wireless access point

25
Q

list layer 3 devices

A

layer 3 switch, router, basic firewalll