Lesson 1: Knowing Oneself Flashcards

1
Q

Developmental Scientist is identified these aspect or domains of human development as physical, cognitive, psychosocial development.

A

Papalia and Feldman 2012

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2
Q

Human beings have the sole capacity to reflect upon itself and I the process develop self awareness, become motivated and then desire to grow and change for the better and are promoted to mature and improve until it reaches its desired level of development. It is, therefore natural for human beings to develop towards maturity and fullness.

A

Carl Rogers 1961

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3
Q

The great Chinese being will always desire to become the ‘superior one’ not just to his peers, followers, but to himself most especially.

A

Confucius

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4
Q

Argued that building characters as much as intelligence is what education is all about.at education is all about.

A

Pluto

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5
Q

Argued that building characters as much as intelligence is what education is all about.at education is all about.

A

Pluto

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6
Q

Proponents of Humanistic Psychology

A

Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers

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7
Q

Theorized the five stages of human development (self-actualization)

A

Maslow

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8
Q

The individual has within himself the capacity and tendency latent if not evident, to move forward toward maturity.

A

Carl Rogers

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9
Q

Helped refocus the emphasis of psychology from a disease model toward that is good and positive about human persons and their desire to achieve their potentials.

A

Martin Seligman and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi

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10
Q

In short, positive psychology stresses that human nature has its good and positive strengths, as well as its inadequacies and weaknesses.

A

Paterson (2006)

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11
Q

Adolescence is widely believed to be between ages 11 or 12, and lasting about 18 years of age.

A

Feist and Rosenberg 2012

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12
Q

Three Stages of Adolescence (Early 10-13, Middle 14-16, Late 17-20)

A

Corpuz, Lucas, Borabo, Lucido (2010)

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13
Q

Personality refers to the unique and relatively enduring set of behaviors, feelings, thoughts, and motives that characterize an individual.

A

Feist and Rosenberg 2012

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14
Q

Aspects or Domains of Human Development

A

Physical Development
Cognitive Development
Psychosocial

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15
Q

Influences on Human Development

A

Heredity
Maturation
Environment

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16
Q

Study of the strengths and virtues that enable individuals and communities to thrive.

A

Positive Psychology

17
Q

Two key components of personality

A
  1. The uniqueness of an individual’s thoughts, feelings, and behavior.
  2. Their being relatively enduring, or being consistent over different situations and over time.
18
Q

Self in Philosophy

A

It is the source of a person’s consciousness and the agent responsible for one’s thoughts and actions.

19
Q

Self in Psychology

A

Self in psychology is personality. It is the set of behaviors, feeling, thoughts, and motives that identifies an individual.

20
Q

Self (spiritually)

A

Self spiritually is a person’s thoughts, feelings, principles, values, beliefs. Includes an individual’s aspiration and life purpose.

21
Q

Personality Trait

A

A person’s constant behavior in a particular way.

22
Q

Influences on the development of personality

A

Nature and Nurture