Lesson 1: Introduction to Tourism Flashcards
Etymology of Tourism in Hebrew
Torah
Torah meaning….
To know
Etymology of Tour in Latin
Tornare
Etymology of Tour in Greek
Tornos
Tornare & Tornos meaning
a lathe or circle
It is the movement around
Central point or axis
Tourism product an industry characterized by—————
Generic product and Production Process
For tourism to be considered an industry, it is necessary to show that such….
Generic product & process EXIST
Tourism Product is refers to———-
Integrated Products
Integrated products includes———
Artifacts, Attractions, Transportation, Food and beverages, and Entertainments
Where each elements of Tourism Product, is prepared by——-
Individual Companies
Where each element of tourism product is prepared by individual companies and are ———-
separately offered to the tourist at a destination to satisfy their needs and desire
The tourism product consist of a variety of element which is package that is……
NOT integrated to each other and meets the needs of the tourist
Who said that the “Tourism products consist a variety of element which is package that is not integrated to each other and meets the needs of the tourist”
Medlik & Middleton 1973
What are the basic components of tourism?
Accessibility, Accommodation,Attraction, Amenities, Activities
Accessibility also means…
Transportation
The important transportation modes are…
Air Transportation
Road Transportation
Rail Transportation
Ocean Transportation
Set of services and facilities capable of allowing persons with specific needs to enjoy holiday or leisure time with no barriers and problems.
Accessibility
Accessibility is a means by which…
A tourist CAN REACH THE AREA where attractions are located
It is a VERY BASIC to tourist destination
ACCOMMODATION
The latest trend in accommodation is
Holiday Villages
Types of Accommodation
Primary Accommodation
Secondary Accommodation
Give some Primary Accommodation
Hotels
Resorts
Complexes
Heritage Hotels
Give some Secondary Accommodation
Motels
Youth Hostels
Farma Houses
Holiday Centers
Sleeper Train
Caravans
A place of interest where tourist visit, typically its inherent to exhibited cultural value, historical significance, natural or built beauty or amusement opportunities.
ATTRACTIONS
Types attractions
Natural attractions
Man-made attractions
Give some natural attractions
Climate
Landscape
Beach
Mountains
Give some man-made attractions
Theme parks
Museums
Ancient Monuments
Cultural center
What are the Peter’s Inventory of Tourist Attractions
Cultural
Traditions
Scenic
Entertainments
Other attractions
Sites & areas & archaeological interest: Historical buildings & monuments Museums; Place of historical significance: Modern Culture; Political & educational Institutions Religious institutions
Cultural
National parks; Wildlife; Flora & fauna: Beach resorts; Mountain resorts
Scenic
National festivals, Arts & handicrafts; Music, Folklore, Native life & customs.
Traditions
: Climate, Health resorts or spas; Unique attractions not available elsewhere.
Other Attractions
Participation & recreation parks; zone & oceanariums, cinemas & theatres; Night life, Cuisine
Entertainments
The basic facilities provided in a tourist destination
AMENITIES
Types of amenities
Natural & Man made
Give some Natural amenities
Beach
Sea bathing
Possibilities of Fishing
Opportunity of trekking
Give some man made amenities
Various types of entertainments
Facilities that caters special needs
The various elements of tourism services available which offered to tourist at the destinations
Activities
Tourism product is ——- than tangible product
Much more
Can see, feel, touch, taste them prior to purchase
Tangible
*The producer has control over quality and can ensure consistency
Tangible
*There is some ability to store unsold products for future sales
Tangible
*Customers cannot see, feel, touch or taste prior to purchase and have to imagine the benefits that will result in the experience
Intangible
*The producer has less control over the quality and consistency of the experience due to factors outside of their control (i.e consumers, weather)
Intangible
*Experiences are highly perishable and cannot be stored for future sales
Intangible
The tourism product is ———- of components, differentiated into physical and service oriented types
Always set