Lesson 1: Force and Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

It is the EQUAL FORCES acting on one object in opposite directions and does NOT change the object in motion

A

Balanced Force

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2
Q

When there is an UNBALANCE on the forces acting on one Object

A

Unbalanced Force

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3
Q

It is the SUM of all forces acting on an Object

A

Net force / Resultant Force

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4
Q

What are the 2 MAIN types of Forces?

A
  • Contact Forces
  • Non Contact Forces
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5
Q

Are the Forces wherein Objects TOUCH/CONTACT with each other

A

Contact Forces

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6
Q

Are the Forces where Objects DO NOT TOUCH/MAKE CONTACT with each other

A

Non Contact Forces

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7
Q

Non Contact Forces Act over a ZONE / AREA called a_____?

A

Field

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8
Q

What are the 4 forces that are UNDER Contact Force?

A
  • Normal Force
  • Friction Force
  • Applied Force
    -Frictional Force
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9
Q

It is A force that ACTS AGAINST/OPPOSITE an Object In Contact with which makes the Movement of the Object Slow Down

A

Friction Force/Friction

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10
Q

It is the force that is APPLIED to an Object by a person or another object

A

Applied Force

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11
Q

Force that opposes the relative motion / TENDENCY OF SUCH MOTION OF 2 SURFACES in Contact

A

Frictional Force

{NoteMagkaiba toh sa Friction/Friction Force since this is about the motion of 2 SURFACES :]]
and not the movement of the object
}

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12
Q

A CONTACT FORCE that is perperndicular to the surface that it contacts

A

Normal Force

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13
Q

This is known as “The push and pull” and what causes an Object to move, move faster, or stop

A

Force

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14
Q

What are the 3 KNOWN LAWS of Motion?

A
  • Law of Inertia
  • Law of Acceleration
  • Law of Interaction
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15
Q

According to The Law of Inertia,
“An Object at Rest will __________ and an Object at motion will ________”

A

-Remain At Rest
-Remain In Motion

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16
Q

True or False: Objects with Greater the Mass have more Inertia
{Ex. A large truck, Bus, Etc.}

A

True

17
Q

According to the Law of Acceleration, “The Acceleration of an Object is __________ to the net force, and is __________ to the mass of an Object”

A
  • Directly Proportional
  • Inversely Proportional
18
Q

What Do we Mean By Directly and Inversely Proportional?

A

Directly Proportional means when One INCREASES, the Other One INCREASES aswell,
While Inversely Proportional Means When One INCREASES, the Other one DECREASES.

19
Q

What is the Known Formula for Finding FORCE?

A

F = ma

20
Q

Practice:
A car of mass 1,200 kg is accelerating at a rate of
3m/s^2. What is the force exerted on the car?

A

Given: m = 1200 kg
a = 3m/s^2
F=?
F = ma
F = [1200kg][3m/s^2]
F = 3600 kgm/s^2 or N
F = 3600 N

21
Q

What are The 2 FORCES under Non Contact Force?

A
  • Gravitational Force
  • Magnetic Force