Lesson 1 | Communication Process, Principles and Ethics Flashcards
It often encompasses acts of speaking and listening, reading and writing, but it also goes
beyond these and incorporates the transmission of non-verbal language, sign language, codes
transmitted electronically, etc.
COMMUNICATION
may involve the transfer of morals, principles, and judgments from
one person to another.
Effective communication
The communication process is relatively simple and is divided into three basic
components:
SENDER/ENCODING
CHANNEL/MEDIUM
RECEIVER/DECODING
is a critical component in the communication process because it ensures that the message is properly established and interpreted by the other party concerned.
FEEDBACK
is defined as any interference/hindrance that causes a disturbance between the sender and receiver in the communication process.
NOISE
5 TYPES OF NOISE
PSYCHOLOGICAL NOISE
PHYSICAL NOISE
PHYSIOLOGICAL NOISE
SEMANTIC NOISE
FACTUAL NOISE
refers to things that are going on in your head
PSYCHOLOGICAL NOISE
pertains to the physical sounds that make it difficult to hear
PHYSICAL NOISE
refers to things like hunger, fatigue, headache, stress
PHYSIOLOGICAL NOISE
occurs when the communicator finds a hard time to sympathetically
understand the words, language
SEMANTIC NOISE
form of interference caused by efforts to recall small details
FACTUAL NOISE
3 TYPES OF COMMUNICATION MODEL
TRANSMISSION MODEL
INTERACTION MODEL
TRANSACTION MODEL
Describes communication as a linear, one-way process in which a sender intentionally transmits a message to a receiver (Ellis & McClintock, 1990).
TRANSMISSION MODEL
this model incorporates feedback, which makes communication a more interactive, two-way process.
INTERACTION MODEL
describes communication as a process in which communicators generate social realities within social, relational, and cultural contexts.
TRANSACTION MODEL
6 COMMUNICATION FUNCTIONS
SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL
CYBERNETIC TRADITION
RHETORICAL TRADITION
SEMIOTIC TRADITION
SOCIO-CULTURAL TRADITION
CRITICAL TRADITION
communication as interpersonal interaction and influence
SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL
Communication as a system of information processing
CYBERNETIC TRADITION
comm as artful public address
RHETORICAL TRADITION
comm as the process of sharing meaning through signs
SEMIOTIC TRADITION
comm as the creation and enactment of social reality
SOCIO-CULTURAL TRADITION
comm as a reflective challenge of unjust discourse
CRITICAL TRADITION
Guidelines for Effective Communication
- Identity and explain the principles of communication
- Internalize the real essence of the ethical standards of communication.
- Know the various ways of becoming an effective communicator.
- Follow the basic guidelines for effective communicating.
exchange of thoughts, ideas, concepts, and views between or among two or more people
COMMUNICATION
is the circumstance or environment in which communication takes place.
CONTEXT