Lesson 1 - Chapter 1- (Subjective/Objective) Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of a nursing assessment?
To collect comprehensive data about the patient’s health status.
True or False: The nursing assessment includes only physical examinations.
False
Fill in the blank: The nursing assessment process includes ______, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
assessment
What are the two main types of data collected during a nursing assessment?
Subjective data and objective data.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is considered subjective data? A) Vital signs B) Patient’s report of pain C) Laboratory results
B) Patient’s report of pain
What is the role of the nurse during the assessment phase?
To gather data through observation, interviews, and physical examinations.
True or False: Assessment is a one-time process in nursing care.
False
What is a nursing diagnosis?
A clinical judgment about individual, family, or community responses to actual or potential health problems.
Fill in the blank: The assessment phase of the nursing process is used to establish a ______.
baseline for care
Multiple Choice: Which assessment tool is commonly used to evaluate pain levels? A) Glasgow Coma Scale B) Numeric Rating Scale C) Body Mass Index
B) Numeric Rating Scale
What is the significance of cultural competence in nursing assessment?
To ensure that care is respectful of and tailored to the patient’s cultural beliefs and practices.
True or False: A thorough nursing assessment can lead to a more accurate nursing diagnosis.
True
What is the difference between a comprehensive assessment and a focused assessment?
A comprehensive assessment covers a wide range of health issues, while a focused assessment targets a specific problem.
Fill in the blank: During a nursing assessment, the nurse should always maintain ______ to ensure patient comfort.
confidentiality
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of a nursing assessment? A) Health history B) Physical examination C) Treatment plan
C) Treatment plan
What are some common techniques used in physical assessment?
Inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation.
True or False: The nursing assessment should be documented immediately after it is completed.
True
What does the acronym ADPIE stand for in the nursing process?
Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation.
Fill in the blank: A nurse’s clinical judgment is based on ______ gathered during the assessment.
data
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of objective data? A) Patient’s complaint of nausea B) Blood pressure reading C) Patient’s self-reported mood
B) Blood pressure reading
What is the importance of prioritizing data during a nursing assessment?
To address the most critical health issues first.
True or False: The nursing assessment is solely the responsibility of the registered nurse.
False
What is a holistic assessment?
An assessment that considers the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of a patient.
Fill in the blank: Effective communication skills are essential for obtaining accurate ______ data.
subjective
Multiple Choice: Which is NOT an example of a nursing assessment tool? A) Health history questionnaire B) Medication administration record C) Pain assessment scale
B) Medication administration record
What is the purpose of a health history in nursing assessment?
To gather detailed information about the patient’s past and present health status.
True or False: Observing a patient’s behavior is considered part of the assessment process.
True
What is the significance of using evidence-based practice in nursing assessments?
To ensure assessments are based on the best available evidence for improved patient outcomes.
Fill in the blank: A nurse must always validate data collected during the assessment to ensure its ______.
accuracy
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key aspect of the nursing assessment process? A) Diagnosis B) Treatment C) Data collection
C) Data collection
What is the role of collaboration in nursing assessments?
To enhance the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the assessment through teamwork.
True or False: A nursing assessment is a continuous process that evolves with the patient’s condition.
True
What is a functional assessment?
An evaluation of a patient’s ability to perform activities of daily living.
Fill in the blank: The nurse should adapt the assessment process to meet the individual needs of the ______.
patient
Multiple Choice: Which tool is used to assess a patient’s mental status? A) Mini-Mental State Examination B) Braden Scale C) Norton Scale
A) Mini-Mental State Examination
What is the purpose of a skin assessment?
To identify any abnormalities or changes in the skin that may indicate health issues.
True or False: Nursing assessments are only conducted in hospitals.
False
What is the significance of patient history in nursing assessments?
It provides context and background that inform the assessment process.
Fill in the blank: A thorough assessment can help in identifying ______ health risks.
potential
Multiple Choice: Which assessment is used to evaluate risk for falls? A) Morse Fall Scale B) Visual Analog Scale C) APGAR Score
A) Morse Fall Scale
What is the role of technology in nursing assessments?
To enhance data collection, analysis, and documentation.
True or False: An assessment should only be performed at the beginning of care.
False
What is a vital sign assessment?
The measurement of key indicators of a patient’s health, such as temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure.
Fill in the blank: A nurse should always approach the assessment with a ______ mindset, free from biases.
nonjudgmental
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common method for collecting assessment data? A) Observation B) Guessing C) Assumption
A) Observation
What is the purpose of a nursing care plan?
To outline the nursing interventions that will address the patient’s diagnosed health problems.
True or False: The nursing assessment does not require the nurse to consider the patient’s environment.
False
What is the importance of reassessing a patient’s condition?
To monitor changes and effectiveness of the care provided.
Fill in the blank: The assessment should be guided by the ______ needs of the patient.
individual
Multiple Choice: Which assessment focuses on the patient’s psychological state? A) Mental Health Assessment B) Cardiovascular Assessment C) Gastrointestinal Assessment
A) Mental Health Assessment
What is the role of patient education in nursing assessments?
To empower patients to participate in their own care and understand their health status.
