Lesson 1 Bus330 Flashcards

1
Q

first principles of value

A

problem identification, property content, legal considerations, highest and best use, research, economic analysis,

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2
Q

professional competencies

A

analytical thinking, conceptual thinking, decisiveness, focus on quality and details, client service orientation

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3
Q

real estate

A

physical assets, like land and buildings

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4
Q

real property

A

the legal rights that attach to land, real property cannot be touched, but can be appraised and sold

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5
Q

real property example

A

lease or easement

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6
Q

bundle of rights

A

the packaging of all the rights of ownership attributable to a property

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7
Q

key characteristics of improved land

A

unique, immobile, durable, of finite supply, and usefulness

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8
Q

characteristics of real property

A

immobility, durability of improved land, indivisibility of services, divisibility of owership

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9
Q

immobility

A

transactions in one market area have little impact on transactions in another area but not isolated from national economic conditions, or legislative changes

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10
Q

industrial areas grow around

A

waterfront or railways

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11
Q

value of land is directly related to its

A

use

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12
Q

economic factors

A

interest rates, taxes, foreign investment, and political changes

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13
Q

production of all goods and services including real estate, depends upon the combined effects of four economic ingredients: known ad the agents of production

A

land
labour
capital
entrepreneurial profit

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14
Q

factors of value

A

supply: utility and scarcity,
demand: desire, effective purchasing power

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15
Q

market determines what the value is

A

worth

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16
Q

principles impacting real property value

A

anticipation and change
supply and demand
substitution, balance, surplus productivity, contribution, conformity, externalities

17
Q

appraisal is largely about attempting to see a property through the eyes of

A

market participants

18
Q

anticipation and change

A

present worth of future benefits
real estate markets change constantly

19
Q

substitution

A

this principle stats that a buyer will not pay more for a property than for another that is equally desirable

basis for the three traditional approaches to value

20
Q

approaches to value and principle of substitution

A

direct comparison
cost
income

21
Q

principle of balance

A

previous sale may satisfy demand at that price level and prices may begin to drop or stabilize

22
Q

surplus productivity

A

land value is based on the difference between market value and the cost to create a given real estate property

23
Q

contribution

A

knowledge of the market determines how much certain items contribute to the value of the property. a kitchen remodel could cost 50K and could reflect 75K or 25K in the market

24
Q

conformity

A

values are maximized when a property characteristics conform to market demand

25
Q

externalities

A

good and bad

26
Q

highest and best use

A

land meets its economic potential, if the building burned down, would the same on be constructed

27
Q

land value opinon

A

property value as a combined value of land and improvements as this is how real estate market participants tend to view market value

28
Q

application of the approaches to value

A

apply 1 approach

29
Q

DCA

A

no more or less than the sale prices of similar properties

most common for vacant land, simple commercial

good reliable sales data exists

expired listings determine price ceilings

30
Q

income approach

A

determine applicable rents, vacancy rates, collection losses, operating expenses, and capitalization or yield rates

31
Q

cost approach

A

purchaser should be willing to pay no more for a new property than the cost of buying a similar parcel of land and constructing a new building.

useful for really new or old, or unique buildings