Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

UNCUSP1 > Lesson 1, Anthropologists > Flashcards

Lesson 1, Anthropologists Flashcards

1
Q

Human beings have the same biological
features from head to toe. However, our ________ is not absolute.

A

likeness and sameness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Human beings are social/cultural/political beings?

We always belong
to a group and
interact with
people

A

social beings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Human beings are social/cultural/political beings?

We carry our ancestors
traditions and beliefs,
speak the language of our
parents, practice faith and
the distinct way of life of
our community, create
arts and heritage, and
transmit them to the next
generation

A

cultural beings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Human beings are social/cultural/political beings?

We are subject
to power
relations

A

political being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how will we understand life?

Any culture or
subculture that an
individual identifies as
their heritage

cultural/social/political background/ideas

A

cultural background

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how will we understand life?

Social demographics

cultural/social/political background/ideas

A

social background

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how will we understand life?

Position an individual takes on
an issue

cultural/social/political background/ideas

A

social background

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how will we understand life?

People who have the same
social background oftentimes
share the same political ideas

cultural/social/political background/ideas

A

political background/ideas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

IS A REQUIREMENT FOR
SOCIAL INCLUSION AND EQUITY

A

cultural awareness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ENHANCING THE
____ TOWARD A HIGH-TRUST SOCIETY
ENTAILS BUILDING BETTER RELATIONS FOR
SOCIAL COHESION AMONG PEOPLE.

A

social fabric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

MORE AND
BETTER ____ AMONG MEMBERS OF A
COMMUNITY, IN TURN, REQUIRE AWARENESS AND
APPRECIATION OF CULTURE AND VALUES THAT
DRIVE PEOPLE’S ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS

A

interactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

ALSO VARIES ACCORDING TO AGE
GROUP, GENDER, SPIRITUALITY, AND
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CLASS – EVEN PERSONS WITH
DISABILITIES HAVE THEIR OWN OF IT

A

culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

IMPORTANCE OF
UNDERSTANDING
ONE’S SELF

A

Create harmonious
relationships with other
members of the society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

social/cultural/politcal phenomenon

Influences or is
influenced by
organism
sufficiently alive to
respond to one
another

A

social phenomenon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

social/cultural/politcal phenomenon

Occurs when something
or someone gains
widespread popularity

A

cultural phenomenon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

social/cultural/politcal phenomenon

The process of something
becoming popular

A

cultural phenomenon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

social/cultural/politcal phenomenon

Affects the
political psyche

A

political phenomenon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

difference of phenomenon and taboo?

A

alam mo na yan 👍

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

evolution of culture

A

Edward Tylor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

primitive culture, progress and anthropology

A

Edward Tylor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Mr. Tylor’s science

A

anthropology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

culture or civilization is that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society

A

Edward Tylor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

parallel invention or Evidence of Contacts

A

Edward Tylor

24
Q

uniformitarianism and Concept of Survivals

A

Edward Tylor

25
Q

His uniformiarianism: culture was created by universally similar human minds and governed by the same basic laws of cognition

A

Edward Tylor

26
Q

the backbone of Edward Tylor’s anthropology

A

progress

27
Q

history shows arts, sciences, and political institutions becoming more intelligent, systematic, and perfectly arranged

A

Edward Tylor

28
Q

human history is framed by progress rather than degeneration, by transformation from the simple to complex. And by the trajectory from savagery to civilization

A

Edward Tylor

29
Q

from the remote past to the present, will not only help us to forecast the future, but may guide us in our duty of leaving the world better than we found it

A

Edward Tylor

30
Q

culture is learned and shared

A

Edward Tylor

31
Q

the evolution of society

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

32
Q

kinship and evolution

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

33
Q

progress is an inevitable social process

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

34
Q

his goal was to trace the connections between systems of kinship and to explore their “progressive changes” as man developed through the ages of barbarism

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

35
Q

there are six families of kinship systems (3 descriptive and 3 classifactory)

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

36
Q

savagery, barbarism, civilization

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

37
Q

four sets of cultural achievements: inventions and discoveries, the idea of government, the organization of family, and the concept of property

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

38
Q

chose technological developments as the primary but not sole “test of progress” marking the different stages of cultural evolution

A

Lewis Henry Morgan

39
Q

culture in context

A

Franz Boas

40
Q

the integration of cultures

A

Franz Boas

41
Q

very similar cultural practices may arise from different causes

A

Franz Boas

42
Q

culture developed historically through the interactions of groups of people and the diffusion of ideas

A

Franz Boas

43
Q

anthropology’s primary task was to provide a penetrating analysis of a unique culture describing its form, the dynamic reactions of the individual to the culture and of the culture to the individual

A

Franz Boas

44
Q

culture is an integrated system of symbols, ideas and values that should be studied as a working system and an organic whole

A

Franz Boas

45
Q

anthropological holism and cultural particularism

A

franz boas

46
Q

cultural determinism

A

Franz Boas

47
Q

the organic society

A

Emile Durkheim

48
Q

Mechanic and Organic Solidarity

A

Emile Durkheim

49
Q

a positivist, an empiricist in principle, but with only mild urge toward the use of wide context

A

Emile Durkheim

50
Q

we are socially independent but we cannot survive without others

A

Emile Durkheim

51
Q

the individual while becoming more autonomous, depends more upon society

A

Emile Durkheim

52
Q

in mechanical solidarity societies, the individual was directly and equally attached to society, normative values were shared and more important than individual ones and special subdivisions within a society were either absent or weak

A

Emile Durkheim

53
Q

organic solidarity is social integration that arises out of the need of individuals for one another’s services

A

Emile Durkheim

54
Q

culture and configurations

A

Alfred Kroeber

55
Q

cultural innovations are not the products of lone genius but expression of “regularities of form and style and significance”

A

Alfred Kroeber

56
Q

culture is transmitted by human interactions “not by the genetic mechanism of heredity but by the interconditioning of zygotes”

A

Alfred Kroeber

UNCUSP1 (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions