Lesson 1 And 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A biology/ chemistry based bachelor’s degree that prepares students for exciting,challenging,and dynamic careers in places such as hospital laboratories and clinics in the prevention,treatment and diagnosis of infections and diseases

A

Medical Laboratory Science

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2
Q

Early writings were traced back to _____ about Medical Technology where parasites such as _____ and ____ were mentioned.

A

1500Bc, Ascaris, Taenia

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3
Q

Ancient Medical book that contains treatment of diseases that also contains descriptions of the 3 stages of hookworm infections.

A

Ebers Papyrus

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4
Q

Ebers Papyrus is also known as?

A

Assasif Medical Papyrus of Thebes

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5
Q

Ebers papyrus came into the possesion of?

A

Georg Ebers

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6
Q

When was Ebers Papyrus dated?

A

16th Century Bc

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7
Q

Traces the beginning of Medical Technology started way back to 1500 BC when intestinal parasites such as Taenia and Ascaris were mentioned

A

Vivian Herrick

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8
Q

Meical Technology began from the _____________ as supported by the fact that urinalysis was a fad.

A

Ruth Williams, Medieval Period(1096-1438)

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9
Q

______- profession progressed when ________ had invented the first functional microscope.

A

1623-1723, Anton Van Leeuwenhook

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10
Q

He describe red blood cells, protozoa, and bacteria according to shape

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhook

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11
Q

Prefers to date medical technology from the 14th century when a prominent Italian physician at the University of Bologna

A

Ann Fagelson

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12
Q

Italian natural historian, best known as the first woman to be recorded in historicak documents as practicing anatomy and physiology.

A

Alessandra Giliani

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13
Q

Some scholars consider alessandra giliani to be a fiction invented by?

A

Alessandro Machiavelli

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14
Q

Father of Medicine

A

Hippocrates

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15
Q

Four Humors

A

Blood, Phlegm, Yellow Bile, Blak Bile

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16
Q

Used the term Uroscopy

A

Hippocrates

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17
Q

Chinese practice of immumization by inhaling powder made from small pox scabs.

A

Variolation

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18
Q

Variolation was adopted by?

A

Lady Mary Wortley Montagu in England

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19
Q

Practice of Toxicology mentioned in the Ayurveda Classics

A

Agadantra

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20
Q

Indian Medicine discipline which focuses on toxicology

A

Ayurveda

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21
Q

First to describe Hematuria

A

Rufus of Ephesus

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22
Q

Presecence of blood in urine

A

Hematuria

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23
Q

Invented the first microscope 9x magnification

A

Zaccharias Janssen

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24
Q

Improved the microscope from 90x to 270x magnification

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhook

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25
Jesuit Priest 1st to use microscope to investigate on diseases Obesrvation of patients with plague Thought worms are present in the blood mistaken y pestis in a 32 power microscope
Anthanasius Kircher
26
Discovered cells , plublished Microphagia
Robert Hooke
27
Investigated the embryology of chicks and the histology and physiology of the glands and viscera
Marcello Marphigi
28
Developed gravimetric analysis of the urine
Jean Baptiste van Helmont
29
Describe proteinuria
Frederick Dekkers
30
Prescence of protein in the urine
Proteinuria
31
Performed the first blood transfusion in animals
Richard Lower
32
Describe the process of coagulation
William Hewson
33
Developed yeast test for sugar in diabetic urine
Francis Home
34
Identified Sugar in the blood and urine of diabetics
Matthew Dobson
35
Introduced reforms in medical education emphasizing on "learning by doing"
Harvard University
36
With the best contribution in the history of American Medical Education. Provide 2 years of instruction in the basic science and mandatory work.
John Hopkins of Medicine
37
1st to apply Clinical pathology to medical diagnosis
Late 1870's William H. Welch, Michelle Pruden and their students
38
-clinical professor at the university of pennysylvania hospital -introduced and use microscope and blood counting machine in the hospital based laboratory
Dr. William Osler, 1880
39
Built a laboratory at the University Hospital in Philadelphia and University in Ann Arbor Mandatee that all patients should undergo routine laboratory examinations including urinalysis and blood examinations
Dr. Douglas, Dr. Osler, Dr. George Dock 1887
40
Formally Approved laboratory science as the basis of diagnosing disease
The Insurance Act,1911
41
Required all hospitals and institutions to have an adequate laboratory facility and full time technician
1915 , State Legisture of Pennysylvania
42
Standard 2 year curriculum with 1 year actu training was established
1940
43
Where was 1st Clinical Laboratory in the Philippines Located
208 Quiracada Street Sta. Cruz Manila February 1944
44
Who introduce medical technology in the philippines
26th Infantry of the 6th US Army
45
Manila Health Officer who assisted Dr. Pio de Roda
Dr. Mariano Icasiano
46
Made the formal siz month syllabus
Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana
47
1st school of Medical Technology was first opened by?
Medical Sanitarium Hospital under the leadership of Mrs. Willa Hendrick
48
What school did the first grafuate of medtech grafuated
Philippine Union College
49
PUC new name
Adventist University of the Philippines
50
Who was the 1st grafuate of medtech
Dr. Jesse Umali now a OB-GYNE
51
Combination of medicine and technology
Medical Technology
52
Nature of Medical Technology
1. Substantial Procedural 2. Investigative Complicity 3. Intermedical Procedural Interference 4. Assidous Partner an Explicit Application of Science and Technology 5. Circumstantial Medical Evidences
53
P.O.C.T stands for?
Point of Care Testing
54
Defined as investigaative solicitation of relevant information that may establish the so called cause and effects of health concern isssue
Scientific Inquiry
55
Use of an autoanalyzer in sophisticated tertiary category, flow cytometry in histopathology and high performance chromatohraphy for drug analysis
Substantial Procedural
56
Social health problems Involves a wide range of laboratory investigations (drug testing) Genetic disease diagnosis, forensic investigation scientific research
Investigative Complicity
57
Serves as the clinical eye
Intermedical Procedural Interference
58
Assidous Partner- an Explicit Applicaation of science and Tecmhnooogy
Use of polymerase chain reaction Used for deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) amplification. Use of high-performance liquid chromatography
59
Assist physicians and healthcare Evidentiary information in Medicine
Circumstantial Medical Evidences
60
Medical Laboratory is limited to the following:
1. Laboratory Diagnosis 2. Biological and Medical Research 3. Prevention and Control of Disease and Infection 4.Innovative Techniques and Technology
61
Procedural method that are performed in a clinical laboratory
Laboratory Testing
62
Provide solutions to health problems and issues
Biological and Medical Research
63
Medical tech serves as an eye of a medical doctor, provides information on the prevention and control of disease and infection
Prevention and Control of Disease ad Infection
64
It has pioneered new technologist to large extent on the demand of time and epidemiology of diseases and infections
Innovative Techniques and Technology
65
Also known as Medical Technology Act of 1969
R.A. 5527