Lesson 1-6 Flashcards
Injuries that result from an accident
Accidental injury
A series of events that include a situation, an unsafe habit, and an unsafe action.
Accident chain
Watching out for other people on the road anticipating unsafe acts
Defensive driving
Whirling, funnel-shaped windstorm that may drop from the sky to the ground
Tornado
Strong windstorm with driving rain that originates at sea
Hurricane
A very heavy snowstorm with winds up to 45 miles per hour
Blizzard
A violent shaking movement of the earths surface
Earthquake
Immediate temporary care given to an injured or ill person until he or she can get professional help
First aid
Actions taken to prevent the spreading of disease by treating all blood as if it were contaminated
Universal precautions
A condition in which the ligaments that hold the joints in position are stretched or torn
Sprain
A brake in the bone
Fracture
Painful, involuntary muscle spasms that usually occur during strenuous exercise in hot weather
Heat cramps
Characterized by faintness, nausea, rapid heartbeat and hot, red, dry, or sweaty skin
Heat exhaustion
Most serious form of heat illness
Heatstroke
Involves quick upward pulls into the diaphragm to force out an obstruction blocking the airway
Abdominal thrusts