Lesson 1-4 Flashcards

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0
Q

Transverse wave

A

Particles move perpendicularly to the direction the wave travels

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1
Q

Wave

A

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

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2
Q

The material through which a wave travels

A

Medium

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3
Q

Mechanical wave

A

Waves that require a medium

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4
Q

Electromagnetic waves

A

Disturbances in electric and magnetic fields

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5
Q

Particle move perpendicularly to the direction the wave travels

A

Transverse wave

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6
Q

Longitudinal wave

A

Particles Kiev back and forth in the same direction that the waves travel,or parallel to the wave

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7
Q

Particles move back and forth in the same direction that the waves travel,or parallel to the wave

A

Longitudinal wave

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9
Q

Disturbances in electric and magnetic fields

A

Electromagnetic waves

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10
Q

Waves that require a medium

A

Mechanical wave

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11
Q

Measure of how far particles move away from their normal rest position

A

Amplitude

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12
Q

The distance over which the waves shape repeats

A

Wavelength

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13
Q

Medium

A

The material through which a wave travels

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14
Q

Time required for one wave cycle

A

Wave Period

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15
Q

Amplitude

A

Measure of how far particles in the medium move away from their normal rest position

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15
Q

Wavelength

A

The distance over which the waves shape repeats

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15
Q

Unit frequency is measured in

A

Hertz

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16
Q

Wave Speed

A

The speed at which a wave travels that depends on properties of the medium

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20
Q

Wavefront

A

Shapes that occur in waves

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21
Q

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

A

Wave

22
Q

Frequency

A

A measurement that tells you how many cycles occur in an amount of time

23
Q

The range of the frequency that an electromagnetic wave can have

A

Electromagnetic Spectrum

24
Q

Light that has slightly shorter wavelengths than violet light

A

Ultraviolet

25
Q

Wave Period

A

Time required for one wave cycle

26
Q

Infrared

A

Light that has slightly longer wavelengths than red light

28
Q

Hertz

A

Unit frequency is measured in

30
Q

Transparent

A

Matter that transmits light

31
Q

Light that has slightly longer wavelengths than red light

A

Infrared

32
Q

The transfer of energy as electromagnetic waves

A

Radiation

33
Q

Ultraviolet

A

Light that has slightly shorter wavelengths than violet light

34
Q

Matter that transmits light

A

Transparent

35
Q

Electromagnetic Spectrum

A

The range of the frequency that an electromagnetic wave can have

36
Q

Translucent

A

Matter that transmits light but does not let light travel straight through

37
Q

Occurrence when light is sent in many directions as it passes through a medium

A

Scattering

38
Q

Shapes that occur in waves

A

Wavefront

39
Q

Matter that transmits light but does not let light travel straight through

A

Translucent

40
Q

Opaque

A

Materials that do not let light pass through them

41
Q

Reflection

A

Bouncing of light off of a surface

43
Q

The change in direction of a wave as it passes from one medium to another in an angle

A

Refraction

44
Q

Absorption

A

The transfer of light energy to matter

46
Q

The transfer of light energy to matter

A

Absorption

47
Q

Scattering

A

Occurrence when light is sent in many directions as it passes rough a medium

48
Q

Bouncing of light off of a surface

A

Reflection

50
Q

Refraction

A

The change in direction of a wave as it passes from one medium to another in an angle

52
Q

Materials that do not let light pass through them

A

Opaque

54
Q

Radiation

A

The transfer of energy as electromagnetic waves

57
Q

E speed at which a wave travels that depends on properties of the medium

A

Wave Speed

60
Q

A measurement that tells you how many cycles occur in an amount of time

A

Frequency