Lesson 1 Flashcards
Egg cell
Reproductive cell from female that joins with sperm cell to make new life
Fertilization
Joining together of sperm cell and a egg cell
Sperm cell
Cell from male that enters egg cell during fertilization
Uterus
Pear-shaped organ inside typically females where embryo is protected and nourished
Embryo
Developing organism from fertilization to 8 weeks of development
Fetus
Developing organism from end of 8 weeks until birth
Placenta
Tissue that lines walls of uterus during pregnancy and nourishes fetus
Umbilical cord
Tube that connects placenta to fetus
Cervix
Entry to uterus
Building blocks of life
Cells
Explain how a single cell develops into a baby
Cells divide and form tissues, tissues form organs, and organs form body systems
Describe the stages of birth
- Contractions begin, muscles squeeze and release gently. Cervix dilates
- Contractions become very strong, pushing the baby down the birth canal
- Placenta is pushed out of their body after baby
Physical & emotional changes pregnant people experience
Uterus expands, mood swings, craving for certain foods