Lesson 1-2 Flashcards

1
Q

altruistic

A

unselfishly concerned for the welfare of other, generous

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2
Q

ambivalent

A

having contrary feelings or attitudes, uncertain as to course of action

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3
Q

angular

A

lean; sharp cornered; gaunt

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4
Q

arrogant

A

overbearingly assuming; insolently proud

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5
Q

aversion

A

strong disinclination, disliking

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6
Q

discern

A

to differentiate between two or more things

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7
Q

disdain

A

intense dislike; to treat with scorn or contempt, to reject as unworthy

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8
Q

disparage

A

to degrade, to speak of someone or something in a derogatory manner

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9
Q

disparity

A

inequality, the condition or fact of being unequal in age, rank, or degree

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10
Q

embellish

A

to decorate, to make beautiful with ornamentation

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11
Q

engender

A

to cause, to produce, to create

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12
Q

innocuous

A

harmless, producing no injury

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13
Q

insipid

A

boring and stupid

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14
Q

lament

A

to mourn or to express sorrow in a demonstrative manner

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15
Q

laud

A

to praise, to extol

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16
Q

obscure

A

difficult to see, vague

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17
Q

ostentatious

A

showy, pretentious

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18
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful, a person given to extravagance

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19
Q

repudiate

A

to reject, to disown, to disavow

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20
Q

reticence

A

restraint in speech, reluctance to speak

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21
Q

revere

A

to honor, to regard with respect

22
Q

serence

A

calm, placid

23
Q

subtle

A

delicate, elusive, not obvious

24
Q

superfluous

A

beyond what is needed required, an overflow

25
Q

taciturn

A

quiet, not verbose

26
Q

antithesis

A

a direct opposite, a contrast

27
Q

ascend

A

to move upward, to rise from a lower station

28
Q

austere

A

strict, stern; unadorned, ascetic

29
Q

autonomous

A

independent, self-contrained

30
Q

banal

A

common, ordinary, lacking freshness, hackneyed

31
Q

benign

A

not causing harm, of gentle disposition, beneficial

32
Q

capricious

A

changing suddenly, fickle

33
Q

dawdle

A

to waste time, to spend time idly, to move in a lackadaisical manner

34
Q

defamation

A

act of harming or ruining another’s reputation

35
Q

esoteric

A

understood only by a small group or a select few

36
Q

exacerbate

A

to aggravate, to irritate, to vex

37
Q

extol

A

to praise, to glorify

38
Q

fastidious

A

reflecting a meticulous or demanding attitude, critical to an extreme

39
Q

furtive

A

secret in an underhanded way, stealthy

40
Q

gregarious

A

sociable and outgoing

41
Q

hypocrite

A

one who is insincere or deceitful

42
Q

innate

A

existing from birth, inborn

43
Q

lethargic

A

sluggish, languid

44
Q

melancholy

A

depression of spirits

45
Q

opaque

A

not allowing the passage, not transparent; hard to understand

46
Q

prolific

A

abundantly fruitful, marked by great productivity

47
Q

reprove

A

to scold or to rebuke for a misdeed usually with kindly intent

48
Q

symmetry

A

balanced proportions

49
Q

tranquil

A

peaceful, calm

50
Q

venerate

A

to honor, to revere