Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

is an evolution, process and it goes with attitude, behavior and beliefs.

A

Change

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2
Q

It takes place in all types of society in all period of time.

A

Change

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3
Q

It means as everything spreads out not only in one aspects

A

All Pervasive

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4
Q

It means it is found everywhere and everything changed.

A

Ubiquitous

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5
Q

one feel unsettled in a sense that one person is not contented of what they have.

A

Disconcerting

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6
Q

According to him “ Change in one central issue of our time”

A

Heraclitus

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7
Q

Natures of social Change

A

Identify
Level
Rate

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8
Q

Nature of social change in which if you are able to identify the change you will know what is changing.

A

Identify

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9
Q

Nature of social change to what extent din change happen.

A

Level

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10
Q

Nature of social change, how long did the change took place. In what type of change take place.
Time is all the essence.

A

Rate

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11
Q

Refers to the behavior that have long-term and relatively important consequences.

A

Social Change

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12
Q

Transformation of culture and social institution over time.

A

Social Change

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13
Q

Variation or modification in the pattern of social organization of subgroups.

A

Social Change

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14
Q

Shift in characteristics of culture and society, in such a vital part of social life that it has been going one for each and individual living in society.

A

Social Change

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15
Q

“Social change is meant only such alterations as occur in social organizations, that is, structure and functions of society. “

A

Kingsley Davis

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16
Q

“Social change refers to a process responsive to any types of changes, to changes in man-made conditions of life”

A

Maclver and Page

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17
Q

To changes in the attitude and beliefs of men and to changes that go beyond the human control to the biological and physical nature of things.

A

Maclver and Page

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18
Q

“Social change refers to any modifications in the established patterns of inter-human relationship and standard of conduct.”

A

Lundberg

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19
Q

“Social change may be defined as a new fashion or mode, either modifying or replacing the old, in the life of people or in the operation of society.”

A

H. T. Mazumdar

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20
Q

“The response to any types of changes, to changes in man-made of life. “

A

Maclver and Page

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21
Q

“By social change I understand a change in social structure, i.e. the size of a society, the composition or balance of its parts or the type of its organisation.”

A

Morris Ginsberg

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22
Q

“Social changes are variations from the accepted modes of life; whether due to alternation in geographical conditions, in cultural equipments, composition of the population or ideologies whether brought about by diffusion or inventions within the group.”

A

Gillin and Gillin

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23
Q

“Change is the process through which future invades our life.”

A

Alvin Toffler

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24
Q
A
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25
“Social change is a term used to describe variations in, or modifications of, any aspect of social process, social patterns, social interaction or social organizations.”
M. E. Jones
26
"Social Change is used to describe variations of any aspects in social processes."
M. E. Jones
27
Characteristics of Social Change
. Change is Social 2. Universal 3. Continuous 4. Inevitable 5. Temporal 6. Degree or rate of change is not uniform 7. Social Change may be planned or unplanned 8. Social change is multi-causal 9. Social change creates chain-reactions 10. Social Change involves Community Change 11. Social Change is again Relative to Time 12.Several Interdependent and Interacting Factors of Social Change: 13. Prediction is uncertain
28
Is a series of steps that lead gradually to a result.
Process
29
Is a series of steps leading to change a societal level.
Social Process
30
Tree Important Social Process
Discovery Invention Diffusion
31
Something is either learned or reinterpreted.
Discovery
32
Creation of something new from items or process that already exist .
Invention
33
It is creating a new way in using the existing knowledge
Invention
34
When one group borrowed something from another( Norms, values, foods, styles of architecture).
Diffusion
35
May involve using only part of a narrowed characteristics or traits.
Diffusion
36
Factors of Social Change
Demographic Technological Cultural Biological Ideological Educational Economic
37
it is the scientific study of human population, primarily with respect to their size, structure and their development.
Demography
38
39
It is from the Greek word 'Demos'
People
40
From the Greek word 'Graphs'
write or draw
41
42
Refers to physical potentialities, mental abilities etc. that are determined by genetic order.
Qualitative Demographic Factors
43
Takes into account, the size, composition and density of human population that are determined by natural reproduction, migration and social mobility.
Quantitative Demographic Factors
44
There are three important factors that determine the rise, fall or density of population.
(a) High Fertility (High Birth rate) (b) Low Morality (Low Death Rate) (c) Migration
45
Effects of High Birth Rate
Illiteracy Craze for male child Child marriage Poverty Lack of proper implementation of family planning program Widow remarriage continuity of join family Polygamy
46
Moving from one place to another to settle
Migration
47
It is referred to the migration of a country.
Immigration
48
This Factor in social change includes both non human and human.
Biological Factors
49
Our social life depends upon our beliefs, ideas, values, customs, conventions, institutions and the like.
Cultural Factors
50
Refers to those which are concerned with the genetic constitution of the human beings.
Biological Factors
51
It implies an appropriate organization and systematic application of scientific knowledge to meet the human requirements.
Technology
52
Acquired behavior which are shared by and transmitted among the members of the society.
Culture
53
American sociologist introduced the concept of ‘Cultural Lag’ in his book “social change: which was published in the year 1920.
W. F. Ogburn
54
Connotes Crippled movement
Lag
55
Means the flattering of one aspects of culture behind another.
Cultural Lag.
56
Cultural Lag
57
Two aspects of Culture
Material Culture Nonmaterial Culture
58
It includes all elements which are tangible, visible and touchable.
Material Culture
59
60
Three technological factors which are mainly responsible for social change:
Technological Innovations Change in Production Technology Changes in transportation and communications
61
62
Technology and Different Process:
Industrialization Urbanization Modernization
63
Refers to the process in which industries have been set up. and was the birth of factory system that replaced the domestic system.
Industrialization
64
It is considered the process of which adoption of modern ways of life and values takes place in this stage.
Modernization
65
Technology and Social Life:
Caste Joint Family Marriage Religion State
66
Technology and Socio- economic life:
War Transportation and communications Agriculture
67
The highly dangerous effects of technology that is evident to our society even today.
War
68
It brought about the revolutionary changes in the man's idea about the world and the universe.
Education
69
Natural calamities like floods, earthquakes, draughts, famines and other natural disasters always force changes in the social conditions and life of the affected people.
Natural Factors
70
The cultural life of the people depends upon the physical environment.
Geographical Factors
71
This Factor have always affect the socio-economicactivities of the people.
Climate
72
It is considered the most important institution to which has undergone tremendous changes due to the changes in society.
Family
73
Is a principles of life without giving back.
Dogmatism
74