LESSON 1 Flashcards
What is Language?
A system consisting of phonology, morphology, syntax, and lexicon.
Language is the primary means of communication for humans.
How is language acquired?
Through a person’s environment and can be learned formally or informally.
Language learning may occur in educational institutions or through self-learning.
What does the term communication derive from?
The Latin word ‘communicare’ meaning ‘share with’ or ‘to make common’.
Define communication.
A common understanding involving a systematic and continuous process of telling, listening, and understanding.
What are the characteristics of communication as a process?
It is continuous, dynamic, and evolving.
What does communication as a system entail?
Made up of interrelated parts that affect one another.
What is a symbol in communication?
A tangible representation of something abstract.
What does communication involve regarding meanings?
Attaching meanings to symbols with the intent that the receiver shares the same meanings.
What are the two levels of meaning in communication?
- Content Level
- Relationship Level
What is verbal communication?
Uses language, both spoken and written, in communication.
What is non-verbal communication?
Does not use language but other modes such as body language and facial expressions.
What is visual communication?
Uses images to transfer messages and/or information.
What is intrapersonal communication?
Communication within oneself.
What is interpersonal communication?
Communication between one person to another.
What is organizational communication?
The role of communication in organizational contexts.
What is feedback in communication?
The response of the receiver to the message received.
What are the elements of communication?
- Context
- Sender
- Message
- Channel
- Noise
- Receiver
- Feedback
What does it mean that communication is transactional?
It has a give-and-take nature, involving an exchange.
What is the inevitability of communication?
It is impossible not to communicate as it is an indispensable part of life.
What does it mean that communication is irreversible?
Once a message is communicated, it cannot be taken back.
What is the ultimate goal of communication?
To gain understanding of each other.
What is cultural exchange in the context of globalization?
The ability for people from different parts of the world to connect, leading to greater cultural understanding and appreciation.
What is glocalization?
The interaction between global and local cultures, embracing both universal and local values.
What is virtual communication?
Exchange of information using technology-mediated channels.