LESSON 1 Flashcards
is a worldwide, multibillion-dollarindustry. Its popularity and contributions are expected to grow exponentially in the years to come.
Many improved economies of regions and improved standards of living in local communities have attributed gains to the presence of tourism activity in their lives.
However, as in all things, there are also consequences to these gainful activities.
Tourism
3 Tourism Impacts
Economic, Socio-Cultural and Environmental
refer to the economic benefits and costs of engaging in tourism. This includes:
• Tourism receipts (measured earnings)
• Tourism expenditures (recorded costs)
• The goal of economicgains outweighing development and maintenance costs.
Economic Impact
Who benefits through tax remittancesfrom tourism services. The costs of tourism development include infrastructure projects, such as:
• Roads, terminals, and bridges
• Airports and seaports
Government
refer to the gains and losses in the society and culture of both the host community and the tourists.
Socio-Cultural Impact
the study of people, their attitudes, and interactions in a group.
Sociology
includes behavioral patterns, traditions, values, beliefs, morals, laws, arts, and customs passed down through generations.
Culture
Socio-Cultural and Economic Impacts can be?
positive and negative impacts
improving the standard of living.
Employment Opportunities
better education for children of tourism workers.
Financial Benefits
exposure to other culture promotes understanding and tolerance
Increased Cultural Appreciation
stronger sense of self and identity
Preservation of Traditions and Practices
leads to increased tolerance and respect for differences.
Broader Cultural Awareness
The natural and man-made environment of a destination plays a key role in attracting tourists.
The scenery, ambiance and activities available influence why a place is chosen for tourism.
Environmental Impacts
What are one of the greatest benefits of tourism that is also toward conservation and preservation.
increased awareness and efforts
promotes sustainability by protecting fragile ecosystems.
Ecotourism
preserves landscapes, marine ecosystems, and biodiversity.
Creation of natural sanctuaries
brings essential improvements
Infrastructure development
4 Negative Environmental Impacts?
Congestion & overcrowding, Pollution, Damage to natural landscapes, Intrusion into wildlife habits
excessive-foot traffic can strain local resources.
Congestion & Overcrowding
increase in waste and improper disposal of garbage.
Pollution
caused by infrastructure development.
Damage to natural landscapes
disrupts the ecosystem and threatens biodiversity
Intrusion to wildlife habitats
