Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A combination of two Greek words, techne and logos.

A

Technology

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2
Q

Means art, craft or skill

A

Techne

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3
Q

Means “to speak of”

A

Logos

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4
Q

Application of scientific knowledge to the practical aims of human life or, to the change and manipulation of the human environment.

A

Technology

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5
Q

Emergence of a complex set of behaviors and tool use, believed by many archeologists to be connected to the development of modern language.

A

Paleolithic Age (500,000 BC - 10,000 BC) Stone Age

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6
Q

Development of composite tools, farming, domestication of animals, and beginning of settled communities.

A

Mesolithic Age (10,000 BC - 4000 BC)

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7
Q

Agriculture, pottery, polished stone and weavjng tools, sickles, wooden and stone plows

A

Neolithic Age (4000 BC - 2300 BC)

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8
Q

Earliest civilization - development of metallurgy, combining copper and tin, bronze jewelry, tools and weapons

A

Bronze Age (2300 BC - 700 BC)

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9
Q

Military dominance for uses of iron weapons and iron bladed plows that enabled humans to cultivate soil and increase food production.

A

Iron Age (700 BC - 450 AD)

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10
Q

The period of European history between Fall of Rome and The Renaissance. Rise of money economy, capitalism and beginning of urbanization & industrialization.

Wheel plow, compass, cannons, cast iron, crank , windmill

A

Middle Age (450 AD - 1400 AD)

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11
Q

Transitional movement of Europe between the Middle Age and Modern times. Known as “Revival of Classical Influence”.

Telescope, microscope, thermometer, clocks, barometer

A

Renaissance (1400 AD - 1750 AD)

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12
Q

Cultural age - use of machinery & factories.

Steam engine, electricity, automobile, radio, television, rocket

A

Industrial Age (1750 AD - 1950 AD)

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13
Q

Starting 1950s to present

Artificial heart, computer, nuclear power plant, integrated circuit, communication satellite

A

Information Age (1950 - Present)

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14
Q

3 Primary Types of Technology

A
  • Product Technology
  • Process Technology
  • Information Technology
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15
Q

To use and apply design features as product build to attain optimum performance.

A

Product Technology

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16
Q

Technology used to produce product or provide service.

A

Process Technology

17
Q

Impacts communication and information collection and processing.

A

Information Technology