lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what was the industrial revolution

A

greatly influenced output of machine-made goods that began in England in the middle of the 1700s.

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2
Q

what were enclosures?

A

A fenced or hedged in field creatures by wealthy British landowners on land that was formerly worked by village farmers.

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3
Q

Who was Jethro Tull? What impact did this have on farming?

A

A. Invented Seed Drill
B. Increased crop yields, and produced more food.

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4
Q

What is crop rotation? Why did this new method increase crop production?

A

A. System of growing a different crop in a field each year to preserve fertility.

B. More land can be farmed with the same amount of machinery and labor.

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5
Q

What contribution did Robert Bakewell have on the agricultural revolution?

A

increase mutton (sheep) output

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6
Q

How did the creation enclosures contribute to the labor pool needed for industry?

A

It’s a fenced and hedged in field making it so farmers try new methods and fewer farmers were needed.

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7
Q

Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?

A

England

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8
Q

What resources did Britain possess that helped fuel the industrial revolution?

A

Water power, coal and iron ore, rivers, and harbors.

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9
Q

Name the 3 factors of production.

A

A. Land
B. Labor
C. Capital

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10
Q

What we’re the conditions specific to Britain at the time that helped to fuel the Industrial Revolution?

A

Britain had plenty resources, factors of production, and favorable economic traditions.

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11
Q

If you were working in the textile industry you would have been making what type of products?

A

Wool, Linen, Cotton

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