Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Merebut

A

Seize

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2
Q

Cupu

A

A small container or box, often used to hold valuable or sacred items.

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3
Q

Telaga

A

Lake

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4
Q

peristiwa

A

Incident
Event

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5
Q

tercebur

A

“to fall into” or “to plunge into” a body of water, usually unintentionally. It describes the action of someone or something accidentally falling into water like a river, lake, pond, or pool.

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6
Q

kera

A

ape

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7
Q

Bujuk

A

Persuade
Coax

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8
Q

Bungsu

A

“Bungsu” is an Indonesian term that means “the youngest child” in a family. It refers to the last-born child among siblings and is commonly used to denote someone’s position within the family hierarchy.

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9
Q

Bijak

A

Wise

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10
Q

Bijaksana

A

Wise, but deeper and more formal

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11
Q

Cebur

A

In Indonesian, the word “cebur” refers to the action of plunging or falling into water, often with a splash. It can be translated into English as “plunge,” “splash,” or “dive in.” The term is commonly used to describe someone or something entering water abruptly or energetically.

Example Usage:

•	Anak-anak itu cebur ke kolam renang. The children plunged into the swimming pool.

It can also function as a noun in Indonesian. When used as a noun, it refers to the splash, plunge, or the sound made when something falls into water. It represents the event or instance of something entering water abruptly.

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12
Q

Gatau

A

Don’t know

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13
Q

Tahan lama

A

Durable

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14
Q

Tahan

A

Endure
Withstand

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15
Q

Tindak

A

Action, act, or step It often refers to a deliberate action taken to address or deal with something.

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16
Q

Mihak

A

To side with or take sides

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17
Q

Bunuh

A

Kill

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18
Q

Angkat

A

Lift, raise, pick up

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19
Q

Begawan

A

Fortunate
Blessed
Also title for clergy/monk or an honorable/sanctified person

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20
Q

Hubungan gelap

A

Affair

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21
Q

Nafsu

A

Lust

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22
Q

Syair

A

Poem

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23
Q

Termasyur

A

Renowned
Famous

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24
Q

Pertapaan

A

Hermitage

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25
Q

Beliau

A

The honorable
His/her excellency

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26
Q

Merenung

A

Reflect
Contemplate
Meditate

27
Q

Kau

A

You

28
Q

Maha

A

Great
Supreme
Grand

29
Q

Hamba

A

“servant” in English. It can also mean “I” or “me” in a humble or submissive form, often used in a formal, religious, or traditional context.

30
Q

Sadar

A

“aware”, “conscious”, or “realize” in English, depending on the context. It can refer to being mentally aware, regaining consciousness, or understanding something.

31
Q

Menghendaki

A

“to desire”, “to wish for”, or “to require” in English, depending on the context. It implies actively wanting or needing something.

32
Q

Huni

A

Inhabit
Occupy

33
Q

Khyangan

A

Heaven

34
Q

Tenang

A

Calm

35
Q

Gejolak

A

“turmoil”, “upheaval”, or “commotion”, depending on the context. It can refer to emotional or social unrest, or even sudden bursts of energy or activity.

36
Q

Teguh

A

Steadfast
Firm
Resolute

37
Q

Padma

A

Lotus

38
Q

Sastra

A

Literature

39
Q

Weda

A

“knowledge” or “sacred knowledge” in English. It refers to the ancient sacred texts of Hinduism, considered the oldest scriptures in the world.

40
Q

Betina

A

Female

41
Q

Hebat

A

Great
amazing
Awesome

42
Q

Pemanah

A

Archer

43
Q

Mulia

A

Noble
Glorious

44
Q

Ibarat

A

“analogy,” “metaphor,” or “like” in English, depending on the context. It is often used to draw comparisons or illustrate something through an example or figure of speech.

45
Q

Alir

A

Flow (noun)

46
Q

Lantas

A

Then
Next
Therefore

47
Q

Embun

A

Dew

48
Q

Bermata

A

Have eyes

49
Q

Sifat

A

Characteristic
Trait
Attribute

50
Q

Kebangsawanan

A

Nobility
Aristocracy
Royalty

51
Q

Pendirian

A
  1. Establishment – referring to the act of founding or setting up something (e.g., a building, organization, or institution).
    1. Standpoint or Principle – referring to someone’s stance, opinion, or firm belief in a certain matter.

The meaning depends on the context in which it is used.

52
Q

Amat

A

Very

53
Q

Teduh

A

Calm
Sheltered

54
Q

Tabah

A

Resilient
Steadfast
Perservering

55
Q

Ucap

A

Say

56
Q

Suri tauladan

A

Role model

57
Q

Nobat

A

Coronation
Enthronement

58
Q

Yuwaraja

A

Crown prince
Heir apparent

59
Q

Menentang

A

“oppose”, “resist”, or “defy”, depending on the context. It generally means to act against or be in disagreement with something, such as an idea, action, rule, or authority.

60
Q

Mengusulkan

A

Propose
Recommend
Suggest

61
Q

Tuntut

A

Demand
Claim
Requirement

62
Q

Agar

A

So that

63
Q

Ikat

A

Tie
Bind
Fasten