Lesson 1 Flashcards

Covers the difference between analogue and digital data, data representation, number conversions and Horner's method

1
Q

prefix for binary numbers

A

0b

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

prefix for hexadecimal numbers

A

0x

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Horner’s method?

A

Dividing continuously by the number base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

continuous data

A

data that can take any value in a given range

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

discrete data

A

data that can only use a set of fixed values

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

quantisation

A

the process of mapping continuous values onto a smaller set of discrete values

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

compared to analogue data, digital data is much more ________ to noise

A

resistant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

assume non-annotated bases are base..?

A

10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

bit is always written…?

A

in lowercase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

byte is always written…?

A

capitalised

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

a word

A

several bytes (use varies)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

range of values for ‘n’ number of bits (binary)

A

2^n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

range of values for ‘n’ number of bits (hexadecimal)

A

16^n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

horner’s method

A

dividing/multiplying by a base other than 10 to convert in/out of decimal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

which unicode encoding is equivalent to ascii?

A

UTF-8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly