Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

This term refers to “creations of the mind,” including inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols used in commerce.

A

Intellectual Property

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2
Q

This category involves inventions (patents), trademarks, industrial designs, and geographic indications of source.

A

Industrial Property

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3
Q

This type of intellectual property protects literary and artistic works like books, music, films, and sculptures.

A

Copyright

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4
Q

Grants creators exclusive rights over their literary, artistic, and intellectual works. This protection is automatic upon creation of the work.

A

Copyright

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5
Q

Occurs when protected material is used without permission from the copyright holder.

A

Copyright Infringement

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5
Q

Rights that allow creators to be credited for their work and to protect it from distortion or misattribution.

A

Moral Rights

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6
Q

Under this doctrine, once a library or individual lawfully acquires a copy of a work, they can distribute that copy without infringing copyright.

A

First Sale

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7
Q

Allows limited use of copyrighted material for purposes such as education, research, and criticism.

A

Fair Use

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8
Q

What does WCT stands for?

A

WIPO Copyright Treaty

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9
Q

What does WPPT stands for?

A

WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty

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10
Q

What does DMCA stands for?

A

Digital Millennium Copyright Act

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11
Q

Identify four exclusive rights of copyright owners.

A
  1. Reproduction
  2. Public performance and adaptation
  3. Distribution and broadcasting
  4. Transmission via technology
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12
Q

Name three examples of copyright infringement.

A
  1. Reproduction or adaptation of a substantial portion of a work
  2. Public performance or display of a work
  3. Unauthorized sharing of digital content
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13
Q

Enumerate two exceptions to copyright infringement that fall under fair use.

A
  1. Personal, non-commercial research
    2.. Classroom use of copyrighted materials
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14
Q

State two conditions under which an employer holds the copyright of a work created by an employee.

A
  1. The work is created during work hours.
  2. The work is created as part of the employee’s job responsibilities.
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15
Q

List the three categories of copyright ownership.

A
  1. Original Creator
  2. Employees
  3. Government Works