LESSON 1 Flashcards

1
Q

“special field of nursing that combines the skills of nursing, public health and some phases of social assistance and functions as part of the total public health program for the promotion of health, the improvement of the conditions in the social and the physical environment, rehabilitation of illness and disability”

A

COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING

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2
Q

COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING is “special field of nursing that combines the skills of nursing, public health and some phases of social assistance. This is according to?

A

World Health Organization

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3
Q

promotes and preserves the health of populations by Integrating skills and knowledge relevant to both nursing and public health.

A

Community health nursing practice

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4
Q

The practice is comprehensive and general, and is not limited to a particular age or diagnostic group; it is continual, and is not limited to episodic care..

A

Community health nursing practice

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5
Q

According to Dr Margaret Shetland, the philosophy of Community Health Nursing is based on the __

A

worth and dignity of man

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6
Q

According to _____, the philosophy of Community Health Nursing is based on the worth and dignity of man

A

Dr Margaret Shetland

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7
Q

CHN PHILOSOPHY AND PRINCIPLES

A
  1. Community Health Nursing is based on recognized needs of communities, families, groups and individuals.
  2. The community health nurse must understand fully the objectives and policies of the agency she represents.
  3. In community health nursing, the family is the unit of service.
  4. Community Health Nursing must be available to all regardless of race, creed and socio-economic status.
  5. Health teaching is a primary responsibility of the community health nurse.
  6. The community health nurse works as a member of the health team
  7. There must be a provision for periodic evaluation of Community Health Nursing Service
  8. Opportunities for continuing staff education programs for nurses must be provided by the community health nurs agency. The community health nurse all has a responsibility for his/her own professional growth.
  9. The community health nurse makes use of available community health resources.
  10. The community health nurse utilizes the already existing organized groups in the community.
  11. There must be provision for educative supervision in Community Health Nursing
  12. There should be accurate recording and reporting in community Health Nursing
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8
Q

FEATURES OF CHN

A

It is a specialty field of nursing.

Its practice combines public health with nursing.

It is population-based.

It emphasizes on wellness and other than disease or Illness.

It includes inter-disciplinary collaboration.

It amplifies client’s responsibility and self-care.

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9
Q

is applicable to the different levels of the community health nurse’s clientele: individuals, families, groups or aggregates, and communities.

A

The general system theory

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10
Q

is based on the belief that learnings take place in a social context, that is people learn from one another and that learning is promoted by modeling or observing other people

A

Social learning Theory

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11
Q

was developed in the early 1950s by social scientists at the U.S. Public Health Service in order to understand the failure of people to adopt disease prevention strategies or screening tests for the early detection of disease.

A

The Health Belief Model (HBM)

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12
Q

The Health Belief Model (HBM) was developed in the early _____ by social scientists at the U.S. Public Health Service in order to understand the failure of people to adopt disease prevention strategies or screening tests for the early detection of disease.

A

1950s

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13
Q

behavioral patterns of the populations- and individuals who make up populations - are a result of habitual selection from limited choices.

A

MILO’S FRAMEWORK FOR PREVENTION

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14
Q

MILO’S FRAMEWORK FOR PREVENTION developed by

A

Nancy Milio

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15
Q

It defines health as a positive dynamic state rather than simply the absence of disease.

A

NOLA PENDER’S HEALTH PROMOTION

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16
Q

was designed by Nola J. Pender to be a “complementary counterpart to models of health protection.”

A

The Health Promotion Model

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17
Q

Anong vaccing di pwede ibigay nang sabay

A

bcg and mmr

18
Q

most heat sensitive vaccine

A

opv

19
Q

when is bcg given

A

at birth

20
Q

when is hepa b given

A

at birth

21
Q

when is penta given

A

6-10-14 wks

22
Q

when is ipv given

A

14 wks and 9 mos

23
Q

when is opv given

A

6-10-14 wks

24
Q

when is pcv given

A

6-10-14 wks

25
Q

when is mmr given

A

9 mos and 1 yr

26
Q

a child must be administered with all of the mentioned vaccines at the age of 1. tawag sa child

A

fully immunized child`

27
Q

a child must be administered with all of the mentioned vaccines after the age of 1. tawag sa child

A

completely immunized child

28
Q

Intermittent occurrence of a few isolated and unrelated cases in a given locality.

A

sporadic

29
Q

The disease is therefore always occurring in the locality and the level of occurrence is more or less constant
through a period of time.

A

endemic

30
Q
  • Continuous occurrence throughout a period of time, of the usual number of case in a given locality.
A

endemic

31
Q

Unusually large number of cases in a relatively short period of time

A

epidemic

32
Q

The simultaneous occurrence of epidemic of the same disease in several countries

A

pandemic

33
Q

5 roles and function of public health nurse

A

planner/programmer
nursing care provider
supervisor
community organizer
service coordinator

34
Q

local government code

A

ra 7160

35
Q

management functions of the community health nurse

A

planning
organizing
directing
coordinating
controlling
evaluating

36
Q

Implantation and success replication of an organism in the tissue of the host resulting to signs and
symptoms as well as immunologic response.

A

infection

37
Q

An individual who harbors the organism and is capable of transmitting it to a susceptible host without
showing manifestations of the disease.

A

carrier

38
Q

It is an illness caused by an infectious agent or its toxic products that are transmitted directly or indirectly
to a well person through an agency, and a vector or an inanimate object.

A

communicable disease

39
Q

it is the separation from other persons of an individual suffering from a communicable disease during the
period of communicability

A

isolation

40
Q

Dengue 4S

A

Search and destroy
Seek early consultation
Say no/yes to fogging
Self protective measures