Lesson 1 Flashcards
“know thyself”
socrates
true wisdom comes from introspection and self examination
socrates
Self is deeply intertwined with god
augustine
Through God’s grace, we find self-fulfillment
augustine
Self is just an illusion
hume
He proposed the Bundle Theory: the self is a bundle of perceptions, thoughts, and sensations.
hume
Self is shown through actions and behaviors.
Ryle
He coined the phrase “ghost in the machine.
Ryle
Self is immortal and independent of the body
plato
He believed in Tripartite Theory of the Soul.
plato
“I think, therefore I am”
descartes
He proposed dualism: the mind and the body.
Descartes
He proposed dualism: the mind and the body.
Descartes
The Inner Self includes our emotions and rational intellect.
kant
The Outer Self is our physical and senses.
kant
Self is a product of brain activity.
churchland
He studied neurophilosophy or the philosophy of the mind.
churchland
Body and soul are inseparable from one another.
aristotle
The self is a unified creature.
aristotle
Tabula rasa
locke
Self is shaped by memories and experience
Locke
His concept of self focused on the ego.
freud
The ego served as a mediator between the superego and the id.
Freud
The ego served as a mediator between the superego and the id.
Freud
Self is shaped by our physical body and senses.
Merleau Ponty
He rejected the idea of dualism
Merleau-Ponty