Lesson 1

Question 1

3 social sciences

Answer 1

anthropology, sociology, and political science

Question 2

Meaning of Anthropos

Answer 2

Human

Question 3

It study humans as both biological and social creatures

Answer 3

anthropology

Question 4

the genetic composition of humans, the relationship with other primates, and their evolution

Answer 4

biological

Question 5

it is the human behaviors, attitudes, and belief systems, which range from birth practices to burial rights

Answer 5

social

Question 6

the study of the people – their origins, their development, and the contemporary variations, wherever and whenever they have been found on the face of the earth

Answer 6

anthropology

Question 7

scientist who studies anthropology

Answer 7

anthropologist

Question 8

this focuses on human diversity around the world

Answer 8

anthropology

Question 9

list down the five subdisciplines of anthropology

Answer 9

• archaeology
• cultural anthropology
• linguistic anthropology
• physical anthropology
• applied anthropology

Question 10

this subdiscipline examines the remains of ancient and historical human populations to promote and understanding of how humans adopted to the environment and developed

Answer 10

archaeology

Question 11

archaeology came from what word?

Answer 11

arkhaios

Question 12

what does arkhaios mean?

Answer 12

ancient

Question 13

this subdiscipline looks into the biological development of humans and their contemporary variation

Answer 13

physical anthropology

Question 14

these are the portable remains

Answer 14

artifacts

Question 15

these are the non portable remains

Answer 15

features

Question 16

this subdiscipline promotes the study of a society’s culture through their belief systems, practices, and possessions

Answer 16

cultural anthropology

Question 17

this subdiscipline examines the language of a group of people and its relation to the culture

Answer 17

linguistic anthropology

Question 18

this subdiscipline attempts to solve contemporary problems through the application of theories and approaches of the discipline

Answer 18

applied anthropology

Question 19

during this time anthropologist often from western societies will investigate on the system of beliefs, behaviors, and material possessions of non-western, preliterate, and simple societies

Answer 19

19th century

Question 20

One of the classic studies in anthropology by claude Levi-Strauss. It presented the lives of a non-modern society in Brazil

Answer 20

Tristes Tropiques

Question 21

a professor of anthropology at University of Pennsylvania ,studied the lives of street-level drug dealers

Answer 21

Philippe Bourgois

Question 22

a french anthropologist and ethnologist, a key pioneer of structuralism and structural functionalism

Answer 22

Claude Levi-Strauss

Question 23

these are the individuals who have significant knowledge on the topic being studied by the anthropologist

Answer 23

key informants

Question 24

these entail the participation of the researcher on the daily practices and rituals of the group being studied

Answer 24

participant-observation methods

Question 25

in this time, the study of anthropology is holistic in the sense of that its study (1) humans; (2) human behavior; (3) human behavior from all regions of the world; (4) all forms of human actions and belief

Answer 25

Anthropology in the 21st Century

Question 26

it is a scientific study of society, including patterns of social relationship, social interaction, and culture

Answer 26

sociology

Question 27

a latin word which means companion or associate

Answer 27

socius

Question 28

he is the father of sociology

Answer 28

Auguste Comte

Question 29

it is a scientific inquiry that covers human social activities

Answer 29

sociology

Question 30

he coined the term sociology

Answer 30

Auguste Comte

Question 31

he coined the phrase "sociological imagination"

Answer 31

C. Wright Mills

Question 32

he define sociology as scientific inquiry that covers human social activities

Answer 32

Auguste Comte

Question 33

it refers to the ability of sociologist to understand societies systematically

Answer 33

sociological imagination

Question 34

Name atleast 3 subdisciplines of sociology

Answer 34

• social psychology • social change and disorganization • social organization • human ecology • population or demography • applied sociology

Question 35

this ability involves the process of detaching oneself from the common understanding of society and creates an alternative approach

Answer 35

sociological imagination

Question 36

this subdiscipline focuses to study the impact of group life to a person's nature and personality

Answer 36

social psychology

Question 37

the awareness of the relationship between personal experience and the wider society

Answer 37

sociological imagination

Question 38

this subdiscipline studies the involved social structures such as institutions, social groups, social stratification, social mobility, and ethnic groups

Answer 38

social organization

Question 39

this subdiscipline inquires on the interrelationship between population characteristics and dynamics with that of a political, economic, and social system

Answer 39

population or demography

Question 40

this subdiscipline inquires on the shift and social and cultural interactions and the interruption of its process through delinquency, deviance, and conflicts

Answer 40

social change and disorganization

Question 41

this subdiscipline pursues studies that relate human behavior to existing social institution

Answer 41

human ecology

Question 42

this subdiscipline uses sociological research and methods to solve contemporary problems

Answer 42

applied sociology

Question 43

this focuses on the ubiquity of social forces in unlikely forms: sex, gender, religion, class, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, and the like

Answer 43

sociology

Question 44

this is a group of people living similar life in some aspects

Answer 44

community

Question 45

it is a term that is used to describe all this communities that share a common geographical or social territory

Answer 45

society

Question 46

it aims to know the activities within the state

Answer 46

political science

Question 47

it means city-state in Greece

Answer 47

polis

Question 48

it means to know in Greek

Answer 48

scire

Question 49

the political activities in the polis (termed)

Answer 49

politikus

Question 50

six of subdiscipline of political science

Answer 50

• political theory • comparative politics • international relations • political behavior • public policy • public administration

Question 51

This sub discipline aims to provide context to the differences and government and political systems. it examines the parallelism and divergence of political systems

Answer 51

comparative politics

Question 52

the subdiscipline is the study of state to state relations and the wider margin of the impacts of globalization and climate change such as terrorism, piracy, and democratization of non-western territories

Answer 52

international relations

Question 53

this subdiscipline inquirers on the types of governmental policies and underlying motivations for their enactment and implementation

Answer 53

public policy

Question 54

this subdiscipline examines the contemporary application of political concepts such as human rights, equality, peace, and justice

Answer 54

political theory

Question 55

this subdiscipline covers the attitude, knowledge, and action of an individual in response to political variables

Answer 55

political behavior

Question 56

this subdiscipline examine various administrative schemes implemented by the government

Answer 56

public administration

Question 57

it is the ability of person A to make person B do what person B would not otherwise do

Answer 57

power

Question 58

this implies the capacity to direct and influence the decision of others

Answer 58

power

Question 59

a political entity which is independent from external control, and may consist of many nations

Answer 59

state

Question 60

he defined politics as the interaction between the civil society and the government and the activity of governance

Answer 60

Alfred Boyer

Question 61

he defined politics as the exercise of power within a state

Answer 61

Max Weber

Question 62

his definition promotes the idea that there are scarce or limited values in a society

Answer 62

David Easton

Question 63

the four elements of state

Answer 63

• government • sovereignty • territory • people

Question 64

this is the independence of the state from foreign powers

Answer 64

sovereignty

Question 65

three branches of Philippine Government

Answer 65

• executive • legislative • judicial or judiciary branch

Question 66

this branch of the government holds the power to settle controversies involving rights that are legally demandable and enforceable

Answer 66

judiciary or judicial branch

Question 67

this is the set of personal who managed the affairs of the state and its act of allocating scarce values

Answer 67

government

Question 68

this is governed by one ruler who has efficient administration of political and economic values

Answer 68

monarchy

Question 69

the perverted form of monarchy also called as "the rule of a dictator"

Answer 69

tyranny

Question 70

called as the better leader as they are not prone to employ force to subjugate members of their society as they do not feel the pressure to maintain their position, which they inherited

Answer 70

monarchs

Question 71

the best form of government (Aristotle) as it is less prone to corruption given that it is run by a group of people who have no vested self-interest due to their high moral values and non-economic preoccupation

Answer 71

aristocracy

Question 72

a government by the few specially despotic power exercise by a small and privileged group for corrupt or selfish purposes

Answer 72

oligarchy

Question 73

the best alternative for uneffective government order rule of middle class

Answer 73

polity

Question 74

considered as an ineffective type of government as it is said that it had a potential for chaos and corruption given that it is ruled by the masses that are generally economically challenged and lacking proper education

Answer 74

democracy

Question 75

it is the most important element in a nation

Answer 75

people

Question 76

the terrestrial fluvial and aerial domains including its territorial seas the seabed the subsoil the insular shelves and other submarine areas

Answer 76

Territory

Question 77

a group of people with a common language history culture and (usually) geographic territory

Answer 77

nation

Question 78

it is the power a country has to talk and make deals with the other countries

Answer 78

external sovereignty

Question 79

two classification of sovereignty in terms of its scope

Answer 79

internal sovereignty and external sovereignty

Question 80

refers to the capacity of a political system to implement its rules and policies within its territory

Answer 80

internal sovereignty

Question 81

it is a term that is synonymous to nation

Answer 81

people

Question 82

it is the capacity of a political system to make independent decisions within its territory

Answer 82

sovereignty

Question 83

it refers to the recognition of that system's existence and authority by other actors and systems

Answer 83

external sovereignty

Question 84

which branch of the philippine government powers is vested to the Congress of the Philippines, composed of the sonnet and the House of the Representative?

Answer 84

Legislative

Question 85

this branch of the government comprises the Cabinet and all executive department led by the President

Answer 85

Executive

Question 86

the unemployed youth who are in the process of waithood

Answer 86

tambay

Question 87

a sociologist studying the youth, conducted a sociological study of tambay in a marginalized stand of Talim in the province of Rizal

Answer 87

Clarence Batan