Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

NCII – Computer System Servicing

A

COC1 – PC Assembly / OS installation and
configuration
COC2 – Networking
COC3 – Server Management and Setup
COC4 – Maintenance

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2
Q

Equipment/Tools required for the Training
for every students

A

2 or more rj45
1 meter LAN cable
1 philips screw driver

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3
Q

Equipment/Tools required for the Training
1 For every 2 students

A

•1 4gig usb flash drive for window 7 64bit
installer
•16 meters LAN cable
•30 or more rj45
• 1 keystone
• 1 modular box

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4
Q

Equipment/Tools required for the Training
1 For every 10 students

A

1 router, 1 hub
1 laptop
LAN tester
Crimping Tool
Puncher

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5
Q

an electronic
circuit that can execute computer programs.

This little chip is the heart of a computer.
Also referred to as ____
this does all the computations
such as adding, subtracting, multiplying,
and dividing

A

PROCESSOR

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6
Q

device that is solely responsible for
ensuring that all the devices and
components of the machine are
connected to the microprocessor.

A

MOTHERBOARD

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7
Q

Parts of the motherboard

A

PS/2CONNECTOR
CPU Socket
CPU FAN Connector
MEMORY Slot
POWER Connector
EXPANSION Slot
MOTHERBOARD CHIPSET Southbridge
SATA Port
FRONT PANEL Connectors
CAPACITOR
CMOS Battery
Audio Port
LAN Port
USB Port
VGA Port
HDMI Port

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8
Q

This socket is the home for your
computer’s processor. There are 2 types
of sockets that are commonly used by
the major processors (Intel and AMD)

A

CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
(CPU) SOCKET

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9
Q

When you shut your system
down, your data is stored in a
battery on the motherboard.

A

MOTHERBOARD BATTERY
COMPARTMENT/
CMOS Battery

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10
Q

These are the slots that hold the RAM
chips of your computer.

A

RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY
(RAM) SLOT/
Memory Slot

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11
Q

There are usually two main types of
connectors - 20 + 4 pins (when
there are two connectors on the
same motherboard), and the 24
pins.

A

POWER CONNECTORS

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12
Q

device that can store
electrical charge.

A

CAPACITOR

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13
Q

a 6-pin connector used to connect peripheral devices, usually a mouse or keyboard, with a computer. Its name comes from the International Business Machines (IBM) series of personal computers

A

PERSONAL SYSTEM 2(PS/2)
CONNECTORS

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14
Q

the chip that controls all
of the computers I/O functions, such as
USB, audio, serial, the system BIOS, the
ISA bus, the interrupt controller and the
IDE channels. In other words, all of the
functions of a processor except memory,
PCI and AGP.

A

MOTHERBOARD CHIPSET
Southbridge

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15
Q

replacement of the older PATA (Parallel
Advanced Technology Attachment, often called IDE as well) connections used to connect components like CD/DVD ROM’s, hard drives and solid state drives to the motherboard.

A

SATA INTERFACE / PORT

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16
Q

a computer storage device.

A

HARD DRIVE / HARD DISK DRIVE

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17
Q

TYPES OF HARD DISK

A

PATA HARD DISK
SATA Hard Disk
OPTICAL DRIVE
FLOPPY DRIVES
RAM (Random Access Memory)
VIDEOCARD

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18
Q

These types of drives are also known as
Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) and
Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics
(EIDE) drives. The labels relate to the type of interface that is employed to connect the disk drive to the CPU board.

A

Parallel Advanced Technology
Attachment (PATA)

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19
Q

These hard disks use a totally different
connector than their PATA counterparts.
Moreover, they also employ a different
power adapter than IDE ones, though
adapters are easily attainable.

A

Serial ATA (SATA)

20
Q

refers to vision, or the ability to see. In the computer world, however, “____l” refers to lasers, which can “see”

A

OPTICAL DRIVE

21
Q

drive reads data from and writes data to a small disk. The most common type is the 3.5

A

FLOPPY DRIVES

22
Q

made up of small memory chips that form a memory module. These modules are installed in this slots on the motherboard of your computer.

A

RAM (Random Access Memory)

23
Q

graphics accelerator card, display adapter, or graphics card is an expansion cardwhose function is to generate output images to a display.

A

VIDEOCARD

24
Q

TYPES OF VIDEOCARD

A

Conventional PCI
AGP( Accelerated Graphics Port)
PCI Express
SOUND CARD

25
Q

is an integrated expansion circuit card with a specially designed port that allows it to fit into a slot in a computer.

A

Conventional PCI

26
Q

is a high-speed point-to-point channel for attaching a video card to a computer’s motherboard, primarily to assist in the acceleration of 3D computer graphics.

A

AGP Accelerated Graphics Port

27
Q

officially abbreviated as ___ is a computer expansion card standard
designed to replace the older PCI, PCI-X,
and AGP bus standards.

A

PCI Express
(Peripheral Component Interconnect
Express)

28
Q

computer expansion card that can input and output sound under program control.

A

SOUND CARD

29
Q

A computer case, also termed as
computer chassis or cabinet, is a small
enclosure or a box into which all the
major computer components and
peripherals are fitted.

A

CPU CASE

30
Q

TYPES OF CASES

A

Full Tower ATX Casing
Desktop Casing
Shuttle XPC Casing
Micro ATX Casing

31
Q

device that supplies electrical energy to one or more electric loads.

A

POWER SUPPLY

32
Q

an electronic visual display for computers. The monitor comprises the display device, circuitry, and an enclosure.

A

COMPUTER MONITOR

33
Q

TYPES OF MONITOR

A

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
LED (LIGHT EMITTING DIODE)

34
Q

A vacuum tube
used as a display screen in a computer
monitor or TV. The viewing end of the
tube is coated with phosphors, which
emit light when struck by electrons.

A

CRT (Cathode Ray Tube)

35
Q

is one of the most advanced technologies available at present.

A

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)

36
Q

flat screen, flat panel computer monitor or television. It has a very short depth and is light in terms of weight. The actual
difference between this and a typical LCD monitor is the backlighting.

A

LED (LIGHT EMITTING DIODE)

37
Q

It is used to provide access to the Internet or a private computer network. It can function in a wired LAN (local area network), in a wireless-only LAN (WLAN), or in a mixed wired/wireless network, depending on the manufacturer and
model.

A

WIRELESS ROUTER

38
Q

most basic networking device that
connects multiple computers or
other network devices together.

has no routing tables or intelligence on where to send information and broadcasts all network data across each connection.

A

HUB/SWITCH

39
Q

a local area network (LAN) is a mounted hardware assembly that contains ports used to connect and manage incoming and outgoing LAN cables.

A

PATCH PANEL

40
Q

a female connector used in data communications, particularly local area
networks (LANs). The jack is usually mounted in a wall plate or patch
panel.

plug is the matching male connector, usually attached to the end of a cable or cord.

A

KEYSTONE

41
Q

RJ45 8 Conductor
Surface Mount Box with
Screw Terminals

A

MODULAR BOX

42
Q

commonly used for Ethernet networking. It looks similar to a telephone jack, but is slightly wider.

A

RJ45 CONNECTOR

43
Q

devices or to connect two or more
computers to share printers, scanners etc. Electrical connections using
twisted pair or coaxial cable are used
within a building.

A

NETWORK CABLES

44
Q

an electronic device used to
verify the electrical connections in a signal cable or other wired assembly.

A

LAN TESTER

45
Q

a device used to conjoin two pieces of
metal by deforming one or both of them in a way that causes them to hold each
other.

A

CRIMPING TOOL