Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

the act of rhythmically moving the body and feet.

A

Dancing

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2
Q

Importance of Dance

A

• Wellness
• Culturally Inclusive
• Giving and Receiving

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3
Q

The Benefits of Dance

A

• Learning Benefits
• Behavioral
• Physical
• Mental
• Social
• Aesthetic
• Emotional
• Coordination

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4
Q

(5) Elements of Dance

A

• Body
• Action
• Space
• Time
• Energy

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5
Q

Any movement that occurs in one spot including a bend, stretch, swing, rise, fall, shake , turn, rock, tip, suspend, and twist.

A

Non-locomotor or axial movement

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6
Q

Any movement that travels through space including a run, jump, walk, slide, hop, skip, somersault, leap, crawl, gallop, and roll.

A

Locomotor movement

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7
Q

Is the movement on the floor or reaching upward? Are they performed high, medium, or low?

A

Level

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8
Q

Does the movement go forward, backward, sideways, right, left, or on a diagonal?

A

Direction

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9
Q

Is the movement done on the spot (personal space) or does it move through space (general space, downstage, upstage)?

A

Place

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10
Q

Which way are the dancers facing?

A

Orientation

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11
Q

Is the path through space made by the dancers curved, straight, or zigzagged? Or is it random?

A

Pathway

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12
Q

Does the movement take up a small, narrow space, or a big, wide space?

A

Size

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13
Q

How are the dancers positioned in space in relationship to one another? Are they close together or far apart? Are they in front of, besides, behind, over, under, alone, or connected to one another?

A

Relationships

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14
Q

We use ____________ to think about the length of a dance or parts of a dance measured in seconds, minutes, or hours.

A

Clock Time

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15
Q

When dancers move in relation to each other (before, after, together, sooner than, faster than).

A

Timing Relationships

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16
Q

A repeated rhythmic pattern often used in music (like 2/4 time or 4/4 time). If dances are done to music, the movement can respond to the beat of the music or can move against it. The speed of the rhythmic pattern is called its tempo.

A

Metered time

17
Q

A rhythmic pattern is less predictable than metered time. Dancers may perform movement without using music, relying on cues from one another.

A

Free Rhythm

18
Q

Dancers use their ______ to take internal ideas, emotions, and intentions and express them in an outward manner, sharing them with others.

A

Bodies (Body)

19
Q

_______ is any human movement involved in the act of dancing.

A

Action

20
Q

_______ helps us to identify how the dancers move.

A

Energy

21
Q

Is the movement sharp and sudden, or smooth and sustained?

A

Attack

22
Q

Does the movement show heaviness, as if giving into gravity, or is it light with a tendency upward?

A

Weight

23
Q

Does the movement seem restricted and bound with a lot of muscle tension; or is it relaxed, free, and easy?

A

Flow

24
Q

Is the movement tight, flowing, loose, sharp, swinging, swaying, suspended, collapsed, or smooth?

A

Quality

25
Q

__________ were popular during Middle Ages

A

Country Dances

26
Q

During the __________, country dances were modified amd made formal for court dances held during the reigns of monarchs including French ______________ and _____________ of England.

A

Renaissance, King Louis XIV, Queen Elizabeth I

27
Q

The dance critic who wrote this?

“No paints nor brushes, marbles nor chisels, pianos or violins are needed to make this art, for we are the stuff that dance is made of. It is born in our body, exists in our body and dies in our body. Dance, then, is the most personal of all the arts . . . it springs from the very breath of life.”

A

Walter Terry