Lesson 1 Flashcards
What is utility
The benefits someone gains from something
Why can’t we always maximised utility?
Information failure
Affordability
Degree of adictiveness
Altruism
Information failure
One party ( buyer or seller ) may know more about market conditions than another eg 2 nd hand cars ,jewlery
Watches
Degree of adicitivness
Later regret implies utility was not maxismised ( consumer are not rational utility maximises
Affordability
Consumers may know which products they are willing to purchase but not able to
Alturism
Selfless act of helping other without expecting anything in return
Eg giving a friend a lift in a car
Or giving money to charity
What is positive statement ?
Can be tested
Statement of fact
Normative statement
Contain value of judgment
Cannot be tested