Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is utility

A

The benefits someone gains from something

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2
Q

Why can’t we always maximised utility?

A

Information failure
Affordability
Degree of adictiveness
Altruism

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3
Q

Information failure

A

One party ( buyer or seller ) may know more about market conditions than another eg 2 nd hand cars ,jewlery
Watches

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4
Q

Degree of adicitivness

A

Later regret implies utility was not maxismised ( consumer are not rational utility maximises

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5
Q

Affordability

A

Consumers may know which products they are willing to purchase but not able to

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6
Q

Alturism

A

Selfless act of helping other without expecting anything in return

Eg giving a friend a lift in a car
Or giving money to charity

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7
Q

What is positive statement ?

A

Can be tested

Statement of fact

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8
Q

Normative statement

A

Contain value of judgment
Cannot be tested

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