LESSON 1 Flashcards
WHAT IS BOTANY
-Study of Plants
-including their physiology,structure,genetics,ecology,distribution,classification,and economic importantance
TWO Classification Of Plants
Non-Vascular Plants
Vascular Plants
What is Taxonomy
Science of naming,describing and classifying organism
Tax means?
Taxis
Taxis means
Arrangements
Nomy means?
Nomus
Nomus means?
Laws
What are 6 Characteristics of Plants
High organize
Plants takes water and food
They respond to stimuli
They reproduce
They grow and develope
They have DNA
3 DOMAINS
Bacteria
Eukarya
Arkaeya
Two mains categories
Permanent Tissue
Merismatic Tissue
Tissue become mature and do not have the ability to divide further?
Permanent Tissue
Has intracellular
Permanent Tissue
Permanent tissue composed 3 tissues,what are they?
Secretory
Simple
Complex
the three in simple tissue
parenchyma
collenchyma
sclenechyma
the two in complex tissue
xylem and phloem
2 in secretory tissue
Laticiferous
glandular
They have young cells or have for new cells
Merismatic Tissue
Composed of outer covering of the plants
Dermal Tissue System
Inventing the scientific method of analysis
Aristotle
The first person research plants
Theophrastus
The first person to make a clear distinction between genus and species
AP de Tournfort
He was a swiss botanist
Must be a sole basis of classification
AP de Candolle
The first person to produce a biological definition of species in his 1686
John Ray
The most famous creating a system of naming plants and animals
Carroulus Linnaeus
2 Division of plants kingdom
cryptogamia
phanerogamia
He divided plant of kingdom
Bentham and Hooker
A system of grouping things accordingly to a hierarchy
Hierarchical Classification
Classify using petals and sepals
Hutchinson