Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

advantage

A

n. something that may help one to be successful or to gain something

syn. benefit

“Is there any adventage in arriving early?”

“He was advantegously born into a rich family.”

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2
Q

advent

A

adj. the coming or appearance of something

syn. arrival

“With the advent of computers, many tasks have beeen made easier.”

“The orchestra’s latest newsletter announced the advent of the upcoming concert season.”

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3
Q

agile

A

adj. able to move in a quick and easy way

syn. nimble

“Deer are very agile animals.”

“She moved agilely across the stage.”

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4
Q

albeit

A

conj..in spite of the facts, regardless of the fact

syn. although

“His trip was succesful, albeit tiring.”

“Albeit difficult at times, speaking another language is rewarding.”

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5
Q

appealing

A

adj. attractive or interesting

syn. alluring

“Working abroad is appealing to many people.”

“Through his speeches, the cadidate appealed to the voters.”

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6
Q

celebrated

A

adj. acclaimed; well-known and popular

syn. renowned

“The celebrated pianist will be giving a concert this weekend.”

“San Francisco is celebrated for its multicultural makeup.”

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7
Q

circumvent

A

v. to go around; avoid
n. circumvention
syn. evade

“The hacker attempted to circumvent the computer’s security system.”

“Circumvention of the freshman math requirement is possible.”

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8
Q

collide

A

v. to hit one object against another with
violent force; to be in opposition
syn. crash

“The collision caused major damage to both cars.”

“Moon craters were caused when large asteroids collided with the moon.”

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9
Q

contemporary

A

adj. modern, up-to-date, or (n.) a person living
at the same time as another person
syn. current

“Contemporwy architecture makes very good use of space.”

“Cervantes was a contemporwy of Shakespeare.”

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10
Q

distribute

A

v. to divide among people or to give out
syn. dispense

“Many publishers now distribute their newspapers via the Internet.”

“The distribution of seeds is very quick with this new machine.”

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11
Q

encourage

A

v. to promote, help, or support
syn. stimulate

“The government cut taxes in order to encourage spending.”

“The professor gave each student the encouragement that was needed to
learn the material.”

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12
Q

energetic

A

adj. full of life, action, or power
syn. vigorous

“Sam hasn’t been as energetic as he usually is.”

“There’s a lot of energy in these batteries.”

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13
Q

frail

A

adj. weak in health or in body
syn. fragile

“The frail wings of the newborn bird could not lift it off the ground.”

“One of the frailties of human beings is laziness.”

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14
Q

heyday

A

n. a high point of success or abundance

syn. pinnacle

“Many settlers became rich during the heyday of the California gold
rush of the 1800s.”

“We are living in the heyday of digital communications.”

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15
Q

myth

A

n. an invented story or idea
syn. legend

“Throughout history myths were created in an attempt to explain many
common natural occurrences.”

“Mythology is the study of legends and fables.”

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16
Q

refine

A

n. an invented story or idea
syn. legend

“Throughout history myths were created in an attempt to explain many
common natural occurrences.”

“Mythology is the study of legends and fables.”

17
Q

worthwhile

A

aqj. value in doing something
syn. rewarding

“It was worthwhile waiting ten hours in line for the tickets.”

“It’s worthwhile to prepare for the TOEFL.”