Lesson 1 Flashcards
Molecule
Two or more atoms that covalently bond together to form a unit.
What is the mole?
The SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance.
1 mole is the amount of atoms in 12g of pure carbon-12, or 6.022 *10^23 representative particles which is any kind of particle - an atom, a molecule, a formula unit, an electron, an ion, and so on.
1 mole is the amount of atoms in 12g of pure carbon-12, or 6.022 *10^23 representative particles which is any kind of particle - an atom, a molecule, a formula unit, an electron, an ion, and so on.
What is the name of 6.022*10^23?
Avogadro’s number
Chemists use moles to indirectly represent..
number of particles
How many water molecules are in 2 moles of water?
1.20*10^24
10.0 trillion DNA molecules is equal to how many moles of DNA?
1.66*10^-11
abbreviation for mole
mol
A mole is defined as the number of carbon atoms in exactly 12g of pure carbon-12.
A mole is defined as the number of carbon atoms in exactly 12g of pure carbon-12.
A representative particle is any kind of particle, such as an atom, a molecule, a formula unit, an electron, or an ion.
A representative particle is any kind of particle, such as an atom, a molecule, a formula unit, an electron, or an ion.
water, copper, and salt are one-mole quantities. Each one has a different representative particle: molecules of water, atoms of copper, and formula units o NaCl.
water, copper, and salt are one-mole quantities. Each one has a different representative particle: molecules of water, atoms of copper, and formula units o NaCl.
Smallest particle of an element:
atom
smallest particle of a covalent compound
Molecule
A particle made of two or more bonded nonmetals (sometimes includes metalloids)
Molecule
6.022*10^23
Mole