Lesson-1 Flashcards

0
Q

What’s the measure unit of q?

A

Coulomb

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1
Q

Which are the circuit variables?

A

1.charge 2.current 3.power 4.voltage 5.energy

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2
Q

How much is e?

A

(-)1.6*10^(-19)

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3
Q

What’s reference direction?

A

Direction of q+ charge

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4
Q

When does deltaq have meaning?

A

After I put reference direction

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5
Q

What does deltaq depend from?

A

Deltaq dependens from the time in which deltaq net charge is transferred

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6
Q

What’s i(t)?

A

i(t) is a lim(deltat->0) (deltaq/deltat)

di(t)=dq/dt

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7
Q

What’s the measure unit of current i(t)?

A

C/S=A Ampere

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8
Q

Which is the verse of e?

A

The opposite of the current i(t) verse

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9
Q

What’s the total amount of charge transferred between [0,t]?

A

q(t)=integral[0,t] of i(t) dt

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10
Q

What’s derivation of q(t)?

A

It’s i(t)

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12
Q

What are the submultiplies of ampere?

A

mA 10^(-3)

µA 10^(-6)

nA 10^(-9)

pA 10^(-12)

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13
Q

What’s DC current?

A

it’s a direct current given by the non-variation of i(t) during the time

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14
Q

What’s AC current?

A

it’s a alternate current given by the variation of i(t) during the time

Harmonic Motion

i(t)=Ip*cos(wt+ß)
w=2π/T

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15
Q

What’s Ea,b?

A

Ea,b is the Potential Energy

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16
Q

What’s v?

A

v is the voltage
v=lim(deltaq->0) (deltaE/deltaq)

dv=dE/dq

va,b=(Ea-Eb)/deltaq

17
Q

What’s local reference?

A

Local Reference is the point che we assume like principal Referiment (the point zero for example)

18
Q

What’s the value of v in this case?

A

v=-v1

19
Q

What’s v*i?

A

v*i=dE/dq * dq/dt =dE/dt=P

20
Q

What’s the measure unit of Power?

A

Watt

21
Q

What’s a ideal wire?

A

A wire without loss of deltaq

22
Q

What’s a Normal Sign Reference?

A

It is a situation where the v has opposite verse that i

That is verify with Lamps, P absorbed by Device

23
Q

What’s a Non-Normal Sign Reference?

A

It is a situation where v has same verse that i

That is verify with generetors, P supplied by Device