Lesson 1

Question 1

Anabolic

Answer 1

Small molecules are assembled into large ones. Energy is required
When an organism builds complex molecules from simpler ones.

Question 2

Catabolic

Answer 2

Large molecules are broken down into small ones. Energy is released.
When an organism breaks down complex molecules (as happens in digestion).

Question 3

Asexual

Answer 3

When a living thing essentially have just one parent

Question 4

Sexual

Answer 4

When a living thing is genetic combination of two parents.

Question 5

What is the characteristic of living things

Answer 5

1. Organizations
2. Metabolism
3. Homeostasis
4. Grow and Regulate Growth
5. Reproduce
6. Respond to their environmental
7. Adapt and evolve as a population

Question 6

Cell theory

Answer 6

All living organisms are made up of one or more cells
All cells arise from other, preexisting cells

Question 7

Fact

Answer 7

Data. An observation, a number, a measurement, a reading
ex. I am 5’4”, it id 72 degrees F

Question 8

Hypothesis

Answer 8

A proposed explanation for a phenomenon that can be tested.
ex. Ants are attracted to sugar

Question 9

Theory

Answer 9

A hypothesis that has been tested and supported so many times that is considered our current working explanation for a set of observation.

Question 10

Scientific Theory

Answer 10

If we test a hypothesis enough times that we have a high level of confidence that it accurately describes the data we’ve collected and if we have tried but failed to disprove it

Question 11

Scientific Method

Answer 11

Observe a phenomenon THEN form a hypothesis to explain it THEN design an experiment to test your hypothesis

Question 12

Inductive Reasoning

Answer 12

Is the process taking a series of a specific observation, and from them, drawing a general conclusion

Question 13

Inductive Reasoning

Answer 13

1. Observation
2. Pattern
3. Tentative Hypothesis
4. Theory

Question 14

Deductive Reasoning

Answer 14

Is the process of taking a generalization you accept to be true and making a specific conclusion.

Question 15

Deductive Reasoning

Answer 15

1. Theory
2. Hypothesis
3. Observation
4. Confirmation

Question 16

What is type 1

Answer 16

Type 1 is false positive - when you a sound thinking it’s dangerous, but being wrong

Question 17

What is type 2

Answer 17

Type 2 is false negative - when you hear a sound but think nothing of it

Question 18

If I hear a rustle in the grass and run away? Is it false positive or false negative

Answer 18

False positive

Question 19

If I hear a rustle and think nothing of it? It is false positive or false negative

Answer 19

False negative

Question 20

Confirmation bias

Answer 20

Only see data that confirms data

Question 21

Evolve

Answer 21

Change over time