LESSON 1 Flashcards

1
Q

First Philosopher to engage in a systematic questioning about self

A

SOCRATES

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2
Q

Every man is composed of body and soul

A

SOCRATES

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3
Q

Every human person is dualistic (imperfect aspect, body and body maintaining soul)

A

SOCRATES

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4
Q

Soul has three components

A

PLATO

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5
Q

rational, spirited, appetitive

A

PLATO

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6
Q

emphasizes that justice in the human person can only be attained if the three parts of the soul are working harmoniously

A

PLATO

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7
Q

forged by reason and intellect

A

RATIONAL

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8
Q

charged by emotions

A

SPIRITED

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9
Q

charged by based desires

A

APPETITVE

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10
Q

His view of human person reflects the entire spirit of the medieval world when it comes to man.

A

ST. AUGUSTINE

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11
Q

Believes that body can remain in physical world only but the soul remains even after death.

A

ST. AUGUSTINE

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12
Q

Most imminent 13th century scholar and stalwart of medieval philosophy

A

THOMAS AQUINAS

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13
Q

States that man is composed of two parts

A

THOMAS AQUNAS

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14
Q

Matter or Hyle and Form or Morphe

A

THOMAS AQUINAS

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15
Q

Believes that soul is what animates the body

A

THOMAS AQUINAS

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16
Q

Means common stuff that makes up everything in the universe

A

MATTER or HYLE

17
Q

Means essence of a substance or a thing

A

FORM or MORPHE

18
Q

Father of Modern Philosophy

A

RENE DESCARTES

19
Q

Believes that one cannot doubt the existence of self.

A

RENE DESCARTES

20
Q

cogito ergo sum

A

RENE DESCARTES

21
Q

I think therefore, I am

A

COGITO ERGO SUM

22
Q

A Scottish Philosopher

A

DAVID HUME

23
Q

Self is not an entity over and beyond physical body

A

DAVID HUME

24
Q

Believes that the self is nothing else but a bundle of impressions.

A

DAVID HUME

25
Believes that without self, one cannot organize the different impressions that one gets in relation to his own existence.
IMMANUEL KANT
26
What truly matters is the behavior that a person manifests in his day-to-day to life.
GILBERT RYLE
27
Self is not an entity one can locate and analyze but the convenient name that people use to refer to all the behaviors that people make.
GILBERT RYLE
28
A phenomenologist who asserts the mind-body bifurcation
MERLEAU PONTY
29
Simply denies the "self", says that mind and body are so intertwined that they cannot be separated from one another.
MERLEAU PONTY
30
Not the person itself, only the bearer
NAME
31
Something that a person perennially shapes, molds, and develop
SELF
32
Not a static thing that one simply born with or is just assigned by one's parent
SELF
33
Is replete of man and women who inquired into the fundamental nature of the self.
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY
34
seriously questioned myths and moved away from them in an attempt to understand reality and respond to perennial questions of curiosity, including the question of self.
GREEKS