LESSON 1 Flashcards
First Philosopher to engage in a systematic questioning about self
SOCRATES
Every man is composed of body and soul
SOCRATES
Every human person is dualistic (imperfect aspect, body and body maintaining soul)
SOCRATES
Soul has three components
PLATO
rational, spirited, appetitive
PLATO
emphasizes that justice in the human person can only be attained if the three parts of the soul are working harmoniously
PLATO
forged by reason and intellect
RATIONAL
charged by emotions
SPIRITED
charged by based desires
APPETITVE
His view of human person reflects the entire spirit of the medieval world when it comes to man.
ST. AUGUSTINE
Believes that body can remain in physical world only but the soul remains even after death.
ST. AUGUSTINE
Most imminent 13th century scholar and stalwart of medieval philosophy
THOMAS AQUINAS
States that man is composed of two parts
THOMAS AQUNAS
Matter or Hyle and Form or Morphe
THOMAS AQUINAS
Believes that soul is what animates the body
THOMAS AQUINAS