LESSON 1 Flashcards

1
Q

First Philosopher to engage in a systematic questioning about self

A

SOCRATES

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2
Q

Every man is composed of body and soul

A

SOCRATES

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3
Q

Every human person is dualistic (imperfect aspect, body and body maintaining soul)

A

SOCRATES

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4
Q

Soul has three components

A

PLATO

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5
Q

rational, spirited, appetitive

A

PLATO

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6
Q

emphasizes that justice in the human person can only be attained if the three parts of the soul are working harmoniously

A

PLATO

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7
Q

forged by reason and intellect

A

RATIONAL

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8
Q

charged by emotions

A

SPIRITED

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9
Q

charged by based desires

A

APPETITVE

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10
Q

His view of human person reflects the entire spirit of the medieval world when it comes to man.

A

ST. AUGUSTINE

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11
Q

Believes that body can remain in physical world only but the soul remains even after death.

A

ST. AUGUSTINE

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12
Q

Most imminent 13th century scholar and stalwart of medieval philosophy

A

THOMAS AQUINAS

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13
Q

States that man is composed of two parts

A

THOMAS AQUNAS

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14
Q

Matter or Hyle and Form or Morphe

A

THOMAS AQUINAS

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15
Q

Believes that soul is what animates the body

A

THOMAS AQUINAS

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16
Q

Means common stuff that makes up everything in the universe

A

MATTER or HYLE

17
Q

Means essence of a substance or a thing

A

FORM or MORPHE

18
Q

Father of Modern Philosophy

A

RENE DESCARTES

19
Q

Believes that one cannot doubt the existence of self.

A

RENE DESCARTES

20
Q

cogito ergo sum

A

RENE DESCARTES

21
Q

I think therefore, I am

A

COGITO ERGO SUM

22
Q

A Scottish Philosopher

A

DAVID HUME

23
Q

Self is not an entity over and beyond physical body

A

DAVID HUME

24
Q

Believes that the self is nothing else but a bundle of impressions.

A

DAVID HUME

25
Q

Believes that without self, one cannot organize the different impressions that one gets in relation to his own existence.

A

IMMANUEL KANT

26
Q

What truly matters is the behavior that a person manifests in his day-to-day to life.

A

GILBERT RYLE

27
Q

Self is not an entity one can locate and analyze but the convenient name that people use to refer to all the behaviors that people make.

A

GILBERT RYLE

28
Q

A phenomenologist who asserts the mind-body bifurcation

A

MERLEAU PONTY

29
Q

Simply denies the “self”, says that mind and body are so intertwined that they cannot be separated from one another.

A

MERLEAU PONTY

30
Q

Not the person itself, only the bearer

A

NAME

31
Q

Something that a person perennially shapes, molds, and develop

A

SELF

32
Q

Not a static thing that one simply born with or is just assigned by one’s parent

A

SELF

33
Q

Is replete of man and women who inquired into the fundamental nature of the self.

A

HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY

34
Q

seriously questioned myths and moved away from them in an attempt to understand reality and respond to perennial questions of curiosity, including the question of self.

A

GREEKS