Lesion description Flashcards

1
Q

Macule

A

SUPERFICIAL
neither elevated/depressed
SMALL <1cm

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2
Q

Patch

A
Superficial 
neither elevated/depressed
LARGER THAN MACULE
>1cm 
diff from surroundings by color/texture/both
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3
Q

Papule

A
SUPERFICIAL
elevated SOLID**
SMALL <1cm
any color
att by sessile or stalk
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4
Q

Sessile

A

broad base

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5
Q

broad base

A

sessile

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6
Q

Stalk

A

pedunculated

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7
Q

pedunculated

A

stalk

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8
Q

Nevus

A

flat/raised PIGMENTED cells
DEEPER–> submucosa/subcutaneous tissue
“mole”

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9
Q

Mole is also called…

A

Nevus

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10
Q

Nodule

A

Solid mass tissue W/DEPTH (unlike papule)
SMALL <1cm
(depends on location may have restricted depth–IT IS A SMALL tissue mass usually with depth)

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11
Q

Tumor or mass

A

Tumor=swelling, neoplasm, DEPTH >1CM DEEP

Mass= solid, uniform, fluid-filled or semi-solid

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12
Q

vesicle

A

FLUID-FILLED elevation

Small, <5mm

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13
Q

Bulla (bullae)

A

FLUID-FILLED elevation

LARGERRRRR >5mm

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14
Q

Cyst

A

mass lined with epith.
“empty” or filled
semi-solid, solid

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15
Q

Pustule

A

Most superficial
elevation filled w/EXUDATE
assoc. w/hair follicles or sweat pores
SMALL <1cm

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16
Q

Fistula vs sinus tract

A

Fistula= connects normal bod-normal or abnormal cavity

sinus tract=hollow, allows draining

17
Q

Erosion

A

SUPERFICIAL, non-painful, dont bleed

18
Q

Ulcer

A

DEEP erosion,

painful, involves nerves & bld vessles

19
Q

Wheal

A

Edematous papule or plaque
Transitory (short duration)
allergies/bug bites/etc.

20
Q

Crust

A

dried exudate

21
Q

Scale

A

dried epith.