les1 philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

greek mathematician
coined the word philosophy

A

pythagoras

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2
Q

study that uses the human reason to investigate the ultimate causes, reasons, and principles which governs all things

A

philosophy

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3
Q

academic subject that exercise reason and logic

A

socrates

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4
Q

process of constant questioning

A

plato

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5
Q

he sees this as science

A

aristotle

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6
Q

study of whats really real

A

metaphysics

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7
Q

study of correct reasoning or the study of principles

A

logic

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8
Q

process of reasoning that starts from general statements to reach a logical conclusion

A

deductive

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9
Q

process o freasoning that moves from specific from general statements to reach a logical conclusion

A

inductive

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10
Q

study of knowledge
study of the nature, scope and limits of human knowledge

A

epistemology

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11
Q

study of values in human behavior
study of moral behavior

A

ethics

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12
Q

study of value in the arts

A

aesthethics

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13
Q

studies the existence and nature of god through human reason alone without the aid of faith and sacred scriptures

A

theodicy

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14
Q

study of the nature of matter/corporeal entities

A

cosmology

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15
Q

studies fundamental structure and nature of human

A

philosophy of human person

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16
Q

set of guiding principles that we live by a set of bliefs

A

personal philosophy

17
Q

refers to the belief in absolute or objective

A

absolutism

18
Q

there are mo absolute or universal truths or values, subjective

A

relativism

19
Q

personal belief, view, or judgement that reflexts and individual (subjective)

A

opinion

20
Q

refers to a state of objective reality or a statement ghat accurately correspond to the facts

A

truth

21
Q

considering the entire system or context as a whole

A

holistic perspective

22
Q

specific elements or aspects of a subject, often isolating certain factors for analysis

A

partial point of view

23
Q

refers to information, facts, and skills acquired through education, experience or learning

A

knowledge

24
Q

goes beyond mere knowledge, solve complex problems

A

wisdom