Les verbes en -yer Flashcards
1
Q
Verbes -ayer
A
E.g. payer = To pay Je paye/paie Tu payes/paies Il/elle paye/paie Nous payons Vous payez Ils/Elles payent/paient
Verbs en -ayer have 2 possible forms.
Nous and vous retain the stem, the others can have either y or i.
This is true in the present/future/subjunctive/conditionnel and tu form of imperative.
Obviously the imparfait is derived from the nous form so has a ‘y’
Passé composé avoir payé
2
Q
Verbes- oyer
A
E.g envoyer= To send J'envoie Tu envoies Il/Elle envoie Nous envoyons Vous envoyez Ils/Elles envoient Verbes en-oyer must change to an 'i' except the nous/vous forms in the present and subjonctif The 'i' is used in the present, future, subjunctive (not nous/vous), conditional and tu form of imperative. The imparfait uses the 'y'. Passé compose is avoir -yé
3
Q
Verbes -uyer
A
E.g. essuyer = to wipe
J’essuie
Tu essuies
Il/Elle essuie
Nous essuyons
Vous essuyez
Ils/Elles essuient
The nous and vous forms retain the stem, all other forms must have an i.
The ‘i’ is used in the present, future, subjunctive (except nous/vous), conditional and tu form of the imperative.
The imparfait uses the nous form of the present so therefore has a ‘y’.
4
Q
Aboyer Appuyer Broyer Employer Essayer Tutoyer S'apitoyer
A
To bark To lean/press To crush To employ/use To try To say 'tu' To feel pity
5
Q
Balayer Déployer S'ennuyer Noyer Vouvoyer
A
To sweep To deploy To get bored To drown To say 'vous'