Les Verbes 4 - Le Futur Flashcards

1
Q

Le futur exprime une action qui:

A

Se déroule à l’avenir.

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2
Q

On peut préciser le moment future avec:

A

Des adverbes (demain, dans cinq minutes

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3
Q

L’action peut être:

A

Précise/ponctuelle (lundi prochain) ou supposée (l’année prochaine).

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4
Q

Le futur est une forme:

A

Simple (futur simple) mais il y a aussi une forme composée. Le futur
antérieur utilise un auxiliaire ou un semi-auxiliaire.

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5
Q

Le futur antérieur:

A

Utilise un auxiliaire ou un semi-auxiliaire.

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6
Q

Exemples (forms of futur):

A

Demain, nous mangerons une pizza. (futur simple)
Vous aurez fini avant son départ. (future antérieur)

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7
Q

What are the Terminaisons (ajoutées au verbe à l’infinitif)?

A

-Je - ai
-Tu - as
-Il/Elle/On - a
-Nous -ons
-Vous - ez
-Ils/Elles - ont

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8
Q

On enlève le -e pour les verbes qui se termine en:

A

-re.

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9
Q

Exemple (pour verbes that end in -re)

A

J’attendrai. Nous boirons.

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10
Q

Conjugaison for Verbes en -er (1er groupe) for Parler (Example)

A
  • Je parlerai - Add ai after r.
  • Tu parleras - Add as after r.
    -Il/Elle/On parlera - Add a after r.
  • Nous parlerons - Add ons after r.
  • Vous parlerez - After ez after r.
    -Ils/Elles parleront - Add ont after r.
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11
Q

Conjugaison for Verbes en -ir (2ème groupe) for Finir (Example)

A
  • Je finirai - Add ai after r.
  • Tu finiras - Add as after r.
  • Il/Elle/On finira - Add a after r.
  • Nous finirons - Add ons after r.
  • Vous finirez - Add ez after r.
  • Ils/Elles finiront - Add ont after r.
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12
Q

Conjugaison for Verbes en -re (3ème groupe) for Rendre (Reg. Verb Example)

A
  • Je rendrai - Take away e and add ai after r.
  • Tu rendras - Take away e and add as after r.
  • Il/Elle/On rendra - Take away e and add a after r.
  • Nous rendrons - Take away e and add ons after r.
  • Vous rendrez - Take away e and add ez after r.
  • Ils/Elles rendront - Take away e and add ont after r.
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13
Q

Conjugaison for Verbes en -ir (3ème groupe) for Venir (Irreg. Verb Example)

A

-Je viendrai - Take away enir and add iendr with ai at the end.
-Tu viendras - Take away enir and add iendr with as at the end.
- Il/Elle/On viendra - Take away enir and add iendr with a at the end.
- Nous viendrons - Take away enir and add iendr with ons at the end.
-Vous viendrez - Take away enir and add iendr with ez at the end.
-Ils/Elles viendront - Take away enir and add iendr with ont at the end.

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14
Q

Conjugaison for Verbes en -oir (3ème groupe) for Voir (Irreg. Verb Example)

A

-Je verrai - Take away oir and add err with ai at the end.
-Tu verras - Take away oir and add err with as at the end.
-Il/Elle/On verra - Take away oir and add err with a at the end.
-Nous verrons - Take away oir and add err with ons at the end.
-Vous verrez - Take away oir and add err with ez at the end.
-Ils/Elles verront - Take away oir and add err with ont at the end.

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15
Q

Conjugaison for Prendre (Irreg. Verb 3ème groupe):

A

-Je prendrai - Take away e and add ai.
-Tu prendras - Take away e and add as.
-Il/Elle/On prendra - Take away e and add a.
-Nous prendrons - Take away e and add ons.
-Vous prendrez - Add z after e.
-Ils/Elles prendront - Take away e and add ont.

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