Les roches (à vue) Flashcards

1
Q
A

Marbre blanc

Métamorphique

Non follié

Variable

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2
Q
A

Grenat

Minéral

Rouge rubis

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3
Q

Métamorphique

A

Schiste à hornblende

Métamorphique

Follier

Moyen

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4
Q
A

Schiste à grenat

métamorphique

Follier

Moyen

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5
Q
A

Shale argileux

Sédimentaire

Composer d’argile

Origine détritique

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6
Q
A

Rhyolite

Ignée

PH acide

Origine extrusive

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7
Q
A

Microcline

Minéral

Macle effiloché

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8
Q
A

Gabbro

Ignée

PH basique

Intrusive

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9
Q
A

Grès

Sédimentaire

Littage

Origine détritique

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10
Q
A

Quartzite

Métamorphique

Non follier

Variable

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11
Q
A

Pyrite

Minéral

Clivage cubique

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12
Q
A

Hornblende

Minéral

Vert foncé / noir

Dense

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13
Q
A

Gneiss granitique

Métamorphique

Follier

Fort

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14
Q
A

Gneiss

Métamorphique

Follier

Fort

Beaucoup plus d’éclat / brillant que le Gabbro

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15
Q
A

Tourbe

Sédimentaire

Très friable

Origine biologique

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16
Q

Ignée

A

Basalte

Ignée

Basique

Extrusive

17
Q
A

Coquina

Sédimentaire

Coquillages

Origine biologique

18
Q
A

Micas

Minéral

Clivage en feuillet

19
Q
A

Quartz

Minéral

Très dur

20
Q
A

Calcite

Minéral

Réagi au acide

+ translucide et brillant que le marbre

21
Q
A

Plagioclase

Minéral

Strie parallèle

PH acide

22
Q
A

Phyllade

Métamorphique

Follier

Faible

23
Q
A

Quartize rose

Métamorphique

Non follier

Variable

24
Q
A

Andésite

Ignée

Morceau de hornblende

Extrusive

25
Q
A

Microconglomérat à quartz

Sédimentaire

Quartz-sable-gravier

Origine détritique

26
Q
A

Diorite

Ignée

mi-hornblende mi-plagioclase

Origine intrusive

27
Q
A

Calcaire

Sédimentaire

Réagi aux acide

Origine chimique

28
Q
A

Lave

Ignée

Faible densité

Origine extrusive

29
Q
A

Granite

Ignée

Quartz-microcline-plagioclase

Intrusive

30
Q
A

Conglomérat poudingue

Sédimentaire

Gravier arrondis

Origine détritique

31
Q
A

Calcaire fossilifère

Sédimentaire

Fossiles

Réagi au acide

Origine Biologique