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la mathématique- matematika > les formes géometriques - geometrické formy > Flashcards

les formes géometriques - geometrické formy Flashcards

1
Q

Existuje 12 geometrických foriem , alebo plochých foriem , ktoré sú formované z rovných čiar alebo z kriviek v dvoch dimenziách .

A

Il existe 12 formes géométriques, ou formes planes , qui sont formées de lignes droites ou courbes en deux dimensions.

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2
Q

kruh

A

le cercle

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3
Q

ovál

A

un ovale

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4
Q

trojuholník

A

le triangle

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5
Q

štvorec

A

le carré

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6
Q

obdĺžnik

A

le rectangle

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7
Q

rovnobežník

A

un parallélogramme

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8
Q

lichobežník

A

un trapèze

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9
Q

kosoštvorec

A

un losange

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10
Q

päťuholník

A

un pentagone

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11
Q

šesťuholník

A

un hexagone

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12
Q

sedemuholník

A

un heptagone

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13
Q

osemuholník

A

un octagone

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14
Q

priestorové teleso - naopak od plochých foriem , sú v priestore a teda v troch dimenziách . Existuje 6 priestorových telies.

A

le solide - contrairement aux formes planes , sont en volume et donc en 3 dimensions . Il existe 6 solides.

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15
Q

priestorové telesa používané v priestore

A

les solides usuels de l’ espace

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16
Q

rovnobežnostenný obdĺžnik , štvorhrán , kváder

A

le parallépipède rectangle

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17
Q

kocka

A

un cube

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18
Q

pravouhlý hranol

A

le prisme (droit)

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19
Q

ihlan

A

la pyramide

20
Q

valec, cylinder

A

le cylindre

21
Q

kužeľ

A

le cône (de révolution)

22
Q

guľa

A

la boule

23
Q

sú dva typy priestorových telies:
1. Polydéry - sú priestorové telesá , ktorých strany sú mnohouholníky

  1. nepolydéry sú priestorové telesá , ktorých podstava je okrúhla alebo zakrivená
A

Il y a deux types de les solides :
1. les polyèdres - les solides dont toutes les faces sont des polygones

2.les non - polyèdres : un solide dont les bases sont arrondies ou courbes

24
Q

obsah

A

le volume

25
Q

obvod

A

la circonférence

26
Q

priemer

A

le diamètre

27
Q

polomer

A

le rayon

28
Q

mocnina

A

la puissance

29
Q

odmocnina

A

la racine

30
Q

na druhú

A

(au) carré

31
Q

na tretiu

A

(au )cube, cubique

32
Q

povrch

A

la superficie

33
Q

rovnostranný (trojuholník )

A

équilatéral

34
Q

pravouhlý ( trojuholník )

A

rectangle

35
Q

rovnoramenný ( trojuholník )

A

isocèle

36
Q

strana

A

le côté

37
Q

Pytagorova veta

A

le théorème de Pythagore

38
Q

Os x / Os y

A

un axe

39
Q

graf

A

le graphique

40
Q

tabuľka

A

le tableau

41
Q

zvyslý( y) / vodorovný( x)

A

vertical ( y ) / horizontal ( x)

42
Q

príklad

A

un exemple

43
Q

výsledok

A

le résultat

44
Q

desatiné číslo

A

le nombre décimal

45
Q

zaokrúhliť

A

arrondir

46
Q

zadanie

A

un énoncé

47
Q

výpočet ( proces s ktorým som sa dostala ku výsledku )

A

le calcul

la mathématique- matematika (5 decks)

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