Leonardo Da Vinci Flashcards

1
Q

What art period did Da Vinci paint in?

A

He painted during the Renaissance.

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2
Q

What is Da Vinci often called?

A

Master of the Renaissance.

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3
Q

What is sfumato and chiaroscuro?

A

Use of light and dark in painting to show dimension.

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4
Q

How many notebooks of sketches did Da Vinci leave?

A

He left 120 notebooks of sketches.

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5
Q

What did Da Vinci study?

A

Da Vinci studied anatomy machinery, painting, sculpture, music, engineering, inventing, mathematics, and theories

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6
Q

What was Da Vinci’s mother’s name and what was her occupation?

A

Caterina. She was a peasant girl.

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7
Q

What was Da Vinci’s father’s name and was was his occupation?

A

Ser Piero Antonio Da Vinci. He was a lawyer.

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8
Q

Who did Da Vinci live with?

A

He lived with his father’s family in Florence

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9
Q

What did Da Vinci do sometimes?

A

He pulled pranks; he was a practical joker.

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10
Q

Who was Da Vinci apprenticed to?

A

He was apprenticed to the master Verrocchio.

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11
Q

Who was Da Vinci’s bestie?

A

Botticelli.

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12
Q

In Florence in 1472, what guild did Da Vinci enter?

A

Da Vinci entered the San Luca guild of painters in Florence in 1472.

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13
Q

In 1483 what did Da Vinci earn a commision for?

A

He received a commission in 1483 to make a large altarpiece for a Franciscan church.

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14
Q

In the mid to late 1480, what did Da Vinci attempt to establish himself as?

A

Da Vinci attempted to establish himself as court artist in the mid to late 1480s.

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15
Q

As a result of his scientific research, what did Da Vinci often do?

A

He visited hospitals daily to study people and even watched some die. He also secretly did dissections.

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16
Q

To make Europe more sanitary, what did Da Vinci design?

A

He designed a pump for emptying moats around castles.

17
Q

In more efforts to make Europe more sanitary, what did Da Vinci do while in Milan, Italy?

A

He went to Milan and worked on the plumbing and canal system.

18
Q

Why did Da Vinci hardly ever sign his works?

A

He hardly ever signed his works because he was such a perfectionist.

19
Q

Since Da Vinci was such a genius, what did he suggest?

A

He suggested the atomic theory of matter.

20
Q

What types of houses did Da Vinci design?

A

He designed prefabricated portable houses.

21
Q

What is the most famous piece he painted?

A

The Mona Lisa.

22
Q

In 1516, what was Da Vinci appointed as?

A

Da Vinci was appointed “the first painter, engineer, and architect to the King.”

23
Q

True or false. Da Vinci’s hands became paralyzed as he aged?

A

True.

24
Q

How many paintings did Da Vinci leave?

A

20 paintings.

25
Q

How many pages of notebooks did Da Vinci leave?

A

5000 pages of notebooks.

26
Q

Name some of Da Vinci’s notable artwork.

A

The Last Supper and Mona Lisa.