Lent Term Yr 7 Test Flashcards
What is the symbol for Hydrogen?
H
What is the symbol for Helium?
He
What element has the symbol Li?
Lithium
Fill in the blank: The symbol for Beryllium is ____.
Be
What is the symbol for Boron?
B
True or False: The symbol for Carbon is C.
True
What is the symbol for Nitrogen?
N
What element has the symbol O?
Oxygen
What is the symbol for Fluorine?
F
Fill in the blank: The symbol for Neon is ____.
Ne
What is the symbol for Sodium?
Na
What is the symbol for Magnesium?
Mg
The symbol for Aluminum is ____.
Al
What is the symbol for Silicon?
Si
What is the symbol for Phosphorus?
P
What is the symbol for Sulfur?
S
True or False: The symbol for Chlorine is Cl.
True
What is the symbol for Argon?
Ar
What element has the symbol K?
Potassium
What is the symbol for Calcium?
Ca
What is the symbol for Iron?
Fe
What is the symbol for Zinc?
Zn
What element has the symbol Cu?
Copper
Fill in the blank: The symbol for Lead is ____.
Pb
What is the symbol for Silver?
Ag
What is the symbol for Gold?
Au
We cannot survive without this element, which is taken into our body via our lungs
Oxygen
A very reactive metal which is part of the compound known as salt.
Sodium
This substance is sometimes used to fill balloons because it is less dense than air, so the balloons will float upwards
Helium
This metal is an orangey colour and a very good conductor
Copper
This element is a precious metal, but not as expensive as gold or platinum
Silver
This element is a yellow solid at room temperature. It is found in volcanoes, geysers and hot springs. When it reacts with oxygen it smells like eggs!
Sulphur
This element is explosive! It used to be used to fill airships, but was too dangerous.
Hydrogen
This element is a metal and burns with a bright white flame if heated
Magnesium
This element is poisonous. You can sometimes smell it at the swimming pool, where it is used to kill bacteria
Chlorine
This element is found in several forms: graphite and diamond are two of them. It is a major part of all living things
Carbon
What happens to warm coke?
-flat
-no CO2 dissolved in it
- solubility of a gas decreases as temperature is increased. i.e. the hotter the solvent, the less gas that can dissolve.
- This is the opposite to what happens to the solubility of solids as the temperature is raised
Which is fizzier: warm fizzy drinks or cold fizzy drinks?
Cold fizzy drinks
Soluble
- solute dissolved in solvent forms a clear solution
- has not become a saturated solution
Insoluble
- does not dissolve in particular liquid
- when shaken/mixed it will become cloudy, suspension
What happens when a sugar lump is dissolved into water?
- Water particles are always moving
- When a lump of sugar is added to water, the moving water bump into the sugar particles, knocking them away from the rest of the sugar particles and into the water.
- split into individual particles that are too small to see.
- each sugar particle is surrounded by water particles
Molecule
2 or more non-metal atoms chemically bonded together
- atoms can be same OR different
Atom
Smallest particle of a chemical element
Element
- A substance made of only one type of atom
- pure atoms found in the periodic table
Compound
A substance made up of 2 or more elements that are chemically bonded together
Mixture
2 or more substances that are mixed, but NOT chemically bonded.
Group
A column (vertical)
Period
A row (horizontal)
Alkali metals
- A group of elements
- group one elements
Alkaline earth metals
Group 2 elements
Transition metals
Middle group ( most elements)
Halogens
Group 7
Noble gases
Group 0