lens material Flashcards

1
Q

CR39 properties

A
1.498 RI - moderate
v value- 58 high
specific gravity- 1.32
CVF- 1.05
reflectance- 3.97%
UV cut off- 355nm
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2
Q

benefits of cr39

A

cheap
easy to tint
lowest reflectance so doesn’t need MAR

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3
Q

disadvantages

A

thick due to low n value
shatters under high impact
not scratch resistant

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4
Q

trivet properties

A
n= 1.53
v value= 45
specific gravity= 1.11
CVF= 0.99
reflectance= 4.39%
uv cut off= 400nm
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5
Q

benefits of trivex

A

high impact resistance
blocks 100% of uva and uvb
higher v value than polycarbonate
light lens material

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6
Q

disadvantages of trivex

A

thicker than polycarbonate
scratches easily
not easy to tint
difficult to glaze

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7
Q

polycarbonate features

A
n= 1.59
v value=30
specific gravity= 1.21
cvf= 0.89
reflectance= 5.19%
uv cut off= 385nm
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8
Q

benefits of polycarbonate

A
high impact resistance
lighter than high index plastic lenses
thinner than trivex
good uv protection
thermoplastic- can be remoulded
good for supra and rimless- drill into it
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9
Q

disadvantages of polycarbonate

A

low v value- more dispersion
not chemical resistant
difficult to tint

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10
Q

1.6 plastic features

A
n= 1.6
v value= 42
sg=1.36
cvf= 0.78
reflectance= 5.33%
uv cut off= 395nm
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11
Q

1.6 plastic benefits

A

thin and lightweight
cheaper than 1.74
good uv protection

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12
Q

1.6 plastic disadvantages

A

low v value
difficult to tint
flatter so more reflections

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13
Q

1.67 plastic features

A
n= 1.67
v value= 32
SG= 1.36
CVF=0.78
reflectance= 6.29%
uv cut off= 395nm
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14
Q

1.67 benefits

A

thin
cheaper than 1.74
good uv protection

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15
Q

1.67 disadvantages

A

low v value
difficult to tint
flatter so more reflections

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16
Q

1.74 plastic features

A
n=1.74
v value= 32
sg= 1.46
cvf= 0.71
reflectance= 7.29%
uv cut off= 395nm
17
Q

1.74 plastic benefits

A

thinnest lens

good uv protection

18
Q

1.74 plastic disadvantages

A

low v value
difficult to tint
highest sg out of all plastics

19
Q

crown glass features

A
n=1.523
v value= 59
sg= 2.54
cvf= 1
reflectance= 4.3%
uv cut off= 320nm
20
Q

crown glass benefits

A

cheap
doesn’t scratch easily
chemical resistant

21
Q

crown glass disadvantages

A

heavy
brittle
thick for high rx
not impact resistance unless toughened

22
Q

1.7 heavy flint glass

A
n= 1.706
v value= 39.3
sg=2.93
cvf= 0.74
reflectance= 6.81%
100% uva
23
Q

1.8 heavy flint glass

A
n= 1.8
v value= 35.4
sg= 3.62
cvf= 0.65
rf= 8.16%
100% uva
24
Q

1.9 heavy flint glass features

A
n= 1.893
v value= 30.4
sg= 4.0
cvf= 0.59
rf= 9.53%
100% uva