Lens Flashcards

1
Q

what is shape and length of equatorial diameter of Lens ?

A

Shape of the lens is biconvex

Equatorial diameter of the lens is 9 mm to 10 mm

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2
Q

What the normal refractive Power of eye lens ?

A

16-17 diaoptors

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3
Q

the refractive index eye ball lens is how much?

A

1.39 all over the lens but 1.4-1.41 . refraction

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4
Q

what are the parts of the nucleus of Lens and when they are formed?

A

Embryonic ( 0-3 months )
foetal (3-8 months)
Infantile (pre puberty)
Adult (Post puberty)

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5
Q

what are the two types of Anterior epithelial cells present on the anterior capsule? mention about sutures

A

A cells - cuboidal cells reside at the centre
E cells - Columnal cells reside at the equator , from which Lens fibres are formed

sutures are microscopic gaps left behind the Intersection
Anteriorly- Y shaped
posteriorly- Inverted y Shaped

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6
Q

what are the sutures present in Lens?

A

These are the microscopic gaps Left behind while intersecting
Anteriorly-y shaped
posteriorly-inverted y shaped

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7
Q

Lens is supported by ______________ Ligaments

A

suspensory Ligaments

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8
Q

Anterior most condensed part of viterous is called ________________

A

Hyaloid membrane

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9
Q

what is patellar fossa?

A

Lens residues in the space present in Posterior chamber called patellar fossa

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10
Q

what is wiegerts ligament?

A

A strong adhesion present B/w the most posterior part of the Lens and the Hyaloid membrane is called wiegrets Ligament (or) Hyalo-capsular ligament

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11
Q

what is the Primary metabolism of the lens?

A

The Primary metabolism of Lens is anaerobic

more the 80% of glucose in Lens is metabolized anaerobically

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

True/Flase - Entery of water into Lens causes Cataract

A

True
## foot hote
Pump Leak mechanism exists to prevent water from getting into Lens

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