LENS Flashcards

1
Q

A device which produces converging
or diverging light rays due to
refraction is known as a

transparent object that bend light

A

Lens

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2
Q

Traditionally, lenses have been made
from glass, but today, they are more
commonly made

A

Plastic

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3
Q

These ophthalmic lenses are used
correct

A

myopia (nearsightedness),
hyperopia(farsightedness),
astigmatism

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4
Q

Also called a converging lens, positive
lenses, pluslenses and condensers.

thicker at the centre than at
the edges

refracts the light rays
so that they come together at a single point

correct hyperopia

A

CONVEX LENS

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5
Q

have two Outward curving edges and are basically
magnifying glasses, and a number of them are
used together in microscopes

A

Double-convex lenses

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6
Q

are flat on one
side and curved outward on the other and get
used in projectors

A

Plano-convex lenses

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7
Q

positive meniscus
are curved in one side and have a more
outward curve on the other. The correct
hyperopia and presbyopia

A

Concavo-convex lenses

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8
Q

Also called a diverging lens

thinner at its center than at
its edges

correct myopia

A

CONCAVE LENS

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9
Q

has curves in one direction
but not the other, causing light to be focused
in a single dimension or axis

correct
astigmatism

A

CYLINDERICAL LENS

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10
Q

offer correction for near and
far vision, but also enable a person to see
clearly at an intermediate level (about the
length of your arm)

correct the intermediate zone

This results in a total of three power
zones, thus the name

A

TRIFOCAL LENS

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11
Q

This type of multifocal lenses has two
prescriptions (one for distance at the top, and
one for near vision at the bottom) with a
visible dividing line or curve on the lens

A

BIFOCAL LENS

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12
Q

contain two or
more lens powers to help you see objects at
all distances after you lose the ability to
naturally change the focus of your eyes due to
age (presbyopia)

A

Multifocal eyeglass lenses

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13
Q

also called a D -seg or straight-top

A

Flat-top bifocal lens

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14
Q

also called the Franklin bifocal

A

Executive bifocal lens

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15
Q

round lens

A

Round segment bifocal lens

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16
Q

small section

A

D. C Segment

17
Q

lenses are sometimes referred to
as “no-line” multifocals/bifocals because
there is no noticeable line dividing the
different prescriptions thus, they look exactly
the same as single vision lenses.

It eliminates bothersome “image jump”
caused by bifocals & trifocals.

A

PROGRESSIVE LENS