Lengua e Identidad Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

abecedario/alfabeto (m)

A

alphabet

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2
Q

acento (m)

A

accent

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3
Q

angloparlante (m, f)

A

English-speaker

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4
Q

antepasado (m, f)

A

ancestor

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5
Q

antónimo (m)

A

antonym

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6
Q

aprendizaje (m)

A

learning

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7
Q

argot (m)

A

slang

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8
Q

bilingüismo (m)

A

bilingualism

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9
Q

charla (f)

A

talk, chat

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10
Q

chisme (m) / chismorreo (m)

A

gossip

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11
Q

código (m)

A

code

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12
Q

comunicación (f)

A

communication

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13
Q

comunidad (f) bilingüe

A

bilingual community

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14
Q

concordancia (f)

A

agreement

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15
Q

cotilleo (m)

A

gossip

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16
Q

dialecto (m)

A

dialect

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17
Q

diccionario (m)

A

dictionary

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18
Q

discurso (m)

A

discourse

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19
Q

entonación (f)

A

intonation

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20
Q

expresión (f) idiomática

A

idiom

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21
Q

falta (f)

A

error

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22
Q

fonética (f)

A

phonetics

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23
Q

género (m)

A

gender, genre

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24
Q

giro (m)

A

turn of phrase, expression

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25
Q

glosario (m)

A

glossary

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26
Q

gramática (f)

A

grammar

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27
Q

grupo (m) étnico

A

ethnic group

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28
Q

(el) habla (f)

A

speech

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29
Q

(el) habla (f) local

A

local speech

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30
Q

hablante (m, f)

A

speaker

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31
Q

herencia (f)

A

inheritance

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32
Q

himno (m) nacional

A

national anthem

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33
Q

hispanohablante (m, f)

A

Spanish-speaker

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34
Q

identidad (f) cultural

A

cultural identity

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35
Q

identidad (f) lingüística

A

linguistic identity

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36
Q

idioma (m)

A

language

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37
Q

interpretación (f)

A

interpretation

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38
Q

intérprete (m, f)

A

interpreter

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39
Q

jerga (f)

A

jargon

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40
Q

lengua (f)

A

language, tongue

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41
Q

jerga (f) legal

A

legalese, legal jargon

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42
Q

lengua (f) franca

A

lingua franca (a language that is adopted as a common language between speakers whose native languages are different.)

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43
Q

lengua (f) materna

A

mother tongue

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44
Q

lengua (f) minoritaria

A

minority language

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45
Q

lenguaje (m)

A

language

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46
Q

lenguaje (m) periodístico

A

journalese (a style of writing supposedly characteristic of that in newspapers and magazines.)

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47
Q

lenguaje (m) de señas

A

sign language

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48
Q

libertad (f) de expresión

A

freedom of expression

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49
Q

lingüística (f)

A

linguistics

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50
Q

llamada (f)

A

call

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51
Q

minoría (f) lingüística

A

linguistic minority

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52
Q

modismo (m)

A

idiom

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53
Q

morfología (f)

A

morphology

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54
Q

nacionalidad (f)

A

nationality

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55
Q

ortografía (f)

A

spelling

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56
Q

palabra (f)

A

word

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57
Q

patria (f)

A

homeland

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58
Q

patrimonio (m) lingüístico

A

linguistic heritage

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59
Q

plurilingüismo (m)

A

multilingualism

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60
Q

pronunciación (f)

A

pronunciation

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61
Q

raíz (f)

A

root

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62
Q

raza (f)

A

race

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63
Q

sentido (m)

A

meaning, sense

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64
Q

semántica (f)

A

semantics

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65
Q

significado (m)

A

meaning

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66
Q

silencio (m)

A

silence

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67
Q

sinónimo (m)

A

synonym

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68
Q

sintaxis (f)

A

syntax

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69
Q

sonido (m)

A

sound

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70
Q

terapia (f) de la palabra

A

speech therapy

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71
Q

término (m)

A

term

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72
Q

tiempo (m)

A

tense, time

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73
Q

trabalenguas (m)

A

tongue-twister

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74
Q

traducción (f)

A

translation

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75
Q

traductor(a) (m, f)

A

translator

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76
Q

transmisión (f) oral

A

spoken transmission

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77
Q

trastornos (m pl) del habla

A

speech impediment

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78
Q

uso (m)

A

use, usage

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79
Q

variedad (f)

A

variety

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80
Q

vocablo (m)

A

word, term

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81
Q

vocabulario (m)

A

vocabulary

82
Q

voz (f)

A

word, voice

83
Q

agudo/a

A

sharp, high-pitched

84
Q

bilingüe

A

bilingual

85
Q

callado/a

A

silent

86
Q

charlatán/ana

A

chatty

87
Q

chillón/ona

A

shrill

88
Q

coloquial

A

colloquial

89
Q

correcto/a

A

correct, right

90
Q

culto/a

A

cultured, educated

91
Q

dulce

A

soft, sweet

92
Q

femenino/a

A

feminine

93
Q

fluido/a

A

fluent (of language)

94
Q

gramatical

A

grammatical

95
Q

hablador(a)

A

talkative

96
Q

incorrecto/a

A

wrong

97
Q

lingüístico/a

A

linguistic

98
Q

masculino/a

A

masculine

99
Q

mudo/a

A

dumb, mute

100
Q

peyorativo/a

A

pejorative

101
Q

plurilingüe

A

multilingual (society)

102
Q

preciso/a

A

accurate

103
Q

políglota

A

polyglot, multilingual (person)

104
Q

ronco/a

A

hoarse, harsh (voice)

105
Q

sonoro/a

A

resonant

106
Q

abuchear

A

to boo

107
Q

anteponerse (a)

A

to place before

108
Q

callarse

A

to be silent, to keep quiet

109
Q

charlar

A

to chat, to gossip

110
Q

chatear (angl.)

A

to chat (on internet)

111
Q

comentar

A

to discuss, to comment

112
Q

comunicarse

A

to communicate

113
Q

concordar (-ue-) con

A

to agree with

114
Q

conjugar

A

to conjugate

115
Q

contar (-ue-)

A

to tell

116
Q

contestar

A

to answer

117
Q

conversar

A

to converse, to discuss

118
Q

corresponder

A

to correspond

119
Q

corregir (-i-)

A

to correct

120
Q

cuchichear

A

to whisper

121
Q

declinar

A

to decline (a noun)

122
Q

derivar

A

to derive (from)

123
Q

editar

A

to publish, to edit

124
Q

emplear

A

to use, employ

125
Q

exclamar

A

to exclaim

126
Q

expresar

A

to express

127
Q

formar

A

to form

128
Q

gritar

A

to shout

129
Q

heredar

A

to inherit

130
Q

interpretar

A

to interpret

131
Q

interrogar

A

to question

132
Q

interrumpir

A

to interrupt

133
Q

legar

A

to pass on

134
Q

narrar

A

to narrate

135
Q

platicar (esp. Méx)

A

to talk

136
Q

posponer

A

to place after

137
Q

preguntar

A

to question

138
Q

querer (-ie-) decir

A

to mean

139
Q

redactar

A

to write; to edit

140
Q

relatar

A

to tell, relate

141
Q

replicar

A

to answer back

142
Q

responder

A

to answer

143
Q

resumir

A

to summarise

144
Q

significar

A

to mean

145
Q

sonar (-ue-)

A

to sound

146
Q

susurrar

A

to whisper

147
Q

tartamudear

A

to stammer, to stutter

148
Q

traducir

A

to translate

149
Q

tratar de usted

A

to address as usted (i.e. formally)

150
Q

tutear

A

to address as tú (i.e. informally)

151
Q

vocear

A

to shout, cheer

152
Q

vosear

A

to address as vos (i.e. informally)

153
Q

acento (m)

A

accent, tilde

154
Q

adjetivo (m)

A

adjective

155
Q

adverbio (m)

A

adverb

156
Q

coma (f)

A

comma

157
Q

comillas (f pl)

A

inverted commas

158
Q

consonante (f)

A

consonant

159
Q

dos puntos (m pl)

A

colon

160
Q

frase (f)

A

sentence, phrase

161
Q

letra (f)

A

letter

162
Q

locución (f)

A

phrase, expression

163
Q

nombre (m)

A

noun, name

164
Q

nombre (m) propio

A

proper noun

165
Q

objeto (m) (directo / indirecto)

A

object (direct / indirect)

166
Q

oración (f)

A

sentence

167
Q

palabra (f) aguda

A

word stressed on last syllable

168
Q

palabra (f) esdrújula

A

word stressed on antepenultimate syllable

169
Q

palabra (f) grave / llana

A

word stressed on penultimate syllable

170
Q

párrafo (m)

A

paragraph

171
Q

punto (m)

A

full stop

172
Q

punto (m) y coma

A

semicolon

173
Q

puntuación (f)

A

punctuation

174
Q

raíz (f)

A

root

175
Q

sujeto (m)

A

subject

176
Q

sustantivo (m)

A

noun

177
Q

tilde (f)

A

accent, tilde

178
Q

vocal (f)

A

vowel

179
Q

aimara

A

Aymara (Peru and Bolivia)

180
Q

alemán (m)

A

German

181
Q

árabe

A

Arabic

182
Q

bengalí

A

Bengali

183
Q

castellano (m)

A

Castilian, Spanish

184
Q

catalán (m)

A

Catalan (Catalonia)

185
Q

chino (m)

A

Chinese

186
Q

euskera / vasco (m)

A

Basque (Basque Country)

187
Q

español (m)

A

Spanish

188
Q

francés (m)

A

French

189
Q

gallego (m)

A

Galician

190
Q

guaraní (m)

A

Guarani (Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia and Brazil)

191
Q

griego (m)

A

Greek

192
Q

hindi (m)

A

Hindi

193
Q

inglés (m)

A

English

194
Q

italiano (m)

A

Italian

195
Q

japonés (m)

A

Japanese

196
Q

latín (m)

A

Latin

197
Q

náhuatl (m)

A

Nahuatl (Mexico)

198
Q

portugués (m)

A

Portuguese

199
Q

quechua (m)

A

Quechua (Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina)

200
Q

ruso (m)

A

Russian