Lemmas Flashcards
A strict total ordering (A, <), iff any non-empty end segment C of A has a <-least element.
Proof.
Uniqueness theorem for ordered pairs <x,y> = <u,v> iff x=u and y=v
Proof.
Trans(x) iff US(x)=x
Proof.
For any x (I) x is a subset of TC(x) and Trans(x); (ii) if Trans(t) and x subset of t, then TC(x) subset of t.; hence TC(x) is the smallest transitive set that satisfies x subset of t. Hence, trans(x) <-> tc(x) = x.
Proof.
Omega is a set; additionally omega is an inductive set and the smallest one
Proof.
Omega is transitive
Proof.
(i) < and <= are transitive; (ii) for all n in omega for any m(m<n <-> S(m) < S(n); (iii) for all m in omega, m doesn’t come before itself
Proof.
< is a strict total ordering on the natural numbers
Proof.