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Parásitos > Leishmania > Flashcards

Leishmania Flashcards

1
Q

Características

A

Flagelados intracelulares

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2
Q

Vector

A

Mosca arena hembra
Phlebotomus y Lutzomyia

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3
Q

Ciclo de vida

A

Inyección de promastigotes
- Pierden flagelos (amastigotes) e invaden células reticuloendoteliales
- Reproducción y lisos celular

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4
Q

Cuadro clínico

A
  • Leishmaniasis cutánea: sitios donde mordió, úlcera de los chicleros
  • Leishmaniasis visceral (Kala-azar): hígado y bazo, crecimiento se confunde con tumor
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5
Q

Dx

A
  • Clínico
  • Amastigotes en fortis o biopsias
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6
Q

Tx

A
  • Derivados del antimonio
  • Anfotericina B
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7
Q

Prevención

A
  • Evitar reservorios humano
  • Control vector
  • Evitar que existan reservorios humanos
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Parásitos (21 decks)

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