Leik Flashcards

1
Q

painful swallowing. Pain can be felt in your mouth, throat, or esophagus.

A

odynophagia

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2
Q

right lower quadrant pain intensified by left lower quadrant abdominal pressure
It is associated with peritoneal irritation and appendicitis.

A

Rovsing sign

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3
Q

Symptoms of an acute abdomen, such as appendicitis, include extreme tenderness and involuntary guarding at

A

McBurney’s point

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4
Q

commonly seen in acute pancreatitis. It refers to a yellowish-blue skin color change around the umbilicus

A

Cullen’s sign

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5
Q

suggestive of acute cholecystitis and gallbladder disease. It is elicited by palpating the subcostal region on the right upper abdomen

A

Murphy’s sign

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6
Q

is the acute onset of bluish discoloration located on the flank area that is caused by bruising.

A

Grey-Turner’s sign

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7
Q

precancer (esophageal cancer). Diagnosed by upper endoscopy with biopsy.

A

Barrett’s esophagus

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8
Q

They test for presence of viral RNA.

A

PCR tests - are not antibody tests

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9
Q

means that the virus is present.

A

PCR tests - positive result

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10
Q

can be performed for diagnosing disease such as hepatitis C or Hiv

A

PCR tests

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11
Q

has highest risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer

A

Hepatitis C

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12
Q

called the HCV antibody (HCV Ab). .If positive, next step is to order HCV RNA test. If positive, patient has hepatitis C.

A

Screening test for hepatitis C

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