Legs! Flashcards

1
Q

Where does IT band run?

A

ASIS to Gerdy’s tubercle on tibia

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2
Q

Contents of anterior compartment of upper leg (include innervation)?

A

Quadriceps femoris
(Sartorius sneaked out)
*femoral n

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3
Q

Contents of medial compartment of upper leg (include innervation)?

A
Adductors-obturator N
Pectineus-obturator N and Femoral N
Adductor magnus- obturator N and Tibial N
Femoral A/V/N
Profunda femoris A/V/N
Obturator N
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4
Q

Contents of posterior compartment of upper leg (include innervation)?

A

Hamstrings-tibial N
Short head biceps femoris-common fibular N
Sciatic N

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5
Q

What is in subsartorial canal?

A

Femoral artery and vein, saphenous N, N to vastus medialis

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6
Q

What goes through popliteal fossa (from adductor hiatus)?

A

Fem A/V (turn to popliteal)

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7
Q

What is adductor hiatus?

A

gap in adductor magnus m

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8
Q

Contents of anterior compartment of lower leg (include innervation)?

A
Extensors and dorsiflexors -deep peroneal N
	Tibialis Ant.
	Ext. digit long.
	Ext. hall long.
	Fib. (peroneus) tertius.
Anterior tibial vessels
Deep fibular (peroneal) N
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9
Q

Contents of lateral compartment of lower leg (include innervation)?

A

Plantar flexors and evertors-sup. peroneal N
Fib. longus
Fib. brevis
Superficial fibular (peroneal) N

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10
Q

Contents of post. compartment of lower leg (include innervation)?

A
Tibial N
Posterior tibial vessels
Fibular (peroneal) A/V
Deep: plantar flexors and inverters-Tibial N
	Flex. digit. long.
	Tib. post.
	Flex. hall. long.
Superficial: plantar flexors and knee flexors-Tibial N
	Triceps surae (gastroc and soleus)
	Popliteus
	Plantaris
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11
Q

Sural n (sural communicating n) formed from?

A

Tibial and common peroneal branches

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12
Q

Borders of femoral triangle?

A

Inguinal lig, adductor longus and sartorius

*Think SAIL

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13
Q

What is pes anserinus and where is it?

A

Insertion point of gracilis, sartorius, and semitendinosus at medial proximal tibia

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14
Q

Cruciate anastomosis connects what behind hip?

A

Inferior gluteal A
1st perforating branch of profunda femoris A
Medial and lateral femoral circumflex A

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15
Q

What is the embryonic axial A?

A

Was main limb A in early development located on flexor side of limb and only parts are retained in adults

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16
Q

Actions of fibularis mm at ankle and subtalar joint?

A

Ankle-Plantar flexion

Subtalar- eversion

17
Q

Actions of T,D+H at ankle and subtalar joint?

A

Ankle-Plantar flexion

Subtalar- inversion

18
Q

What are the extrinsic mm of foot?

A

All on dorsal foot in anterior compartment and inn by deep peroneal N
All dorsiflexors
Inverters: Tib ant and EHL
Evertors: EDL and per. tert.