Legislative Branch Flashcards

1
Q

How is the number of Reps for each state calculated and what is used in order to determine this?

A

It is based on population. A census is called every 10 years in order to determine the population

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2
Q

As of now, how many representatives are there in the house?

A

435 Representatives

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3
Q

Who can the House impeach?

A

It can impeach officials and the president

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4
Q

If there is a tie in Presidential elections, who decides who’s president?

A

The House of Representatives

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5
Q

How many Senators are there per every state?

A

2

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6
Q

What are the different Houses in the Legislative Branch?

A

Senate and House of Representatives

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7
Q

The Senate members are supposed to be older and wiser, b/c of this what are they considered?

A

The upper house

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8
Q

How old do Senators have to be and how old do Representatives have to be?

A

Senators: 30. Representatives: 25

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9
Q

How long do Senators have to be citizens for and hold long to Representatives have to be citizens for?

A

Senators: 9 years. Representatives: 7 years

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10
Q

What happens if the Majority of one house approves a bill?

A

It goes to the other house

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11
Q

How can Congress override a veto?

A

By getting 2/3 majority

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12
Q

What did the NJ plan propose?

A

The NJ plan proposed that the Legislative Branch would have just one house, not two. Also, each state would have the same amount of votes

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13
Q

When is the Legislative Branch mentioned in the constitution?

A

Article I

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14
Q

What are the powers of the Legislative

Branch?

A

Make the law, separate funds for laws and programs, approves treaties and executive appointments, establishes federal courts, propose an amendment to the constitution

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15
Q

What is Congress’ primary job?

A

Make laws

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16
Q

What is a proposal for a new law called?

A

A bill

17
Q

What is something only the house can propose?

A

New laws about taxes

18
Q

What officials does the legislative branch have to approve?

A

Ambassadors, Judges and Cabinet members

19
Q

What kind of body does the Legislative Branch have?

A

A bicameral body

20
Q

Who acts as jury during an impeachment trial?

A

The senate

21
Q

How many years does a senate member serve and how many years does a House member serve?

A

Senate: 6 years. House: 2 years

22
Q

What power does the Legislative

Branch have?

A

A) Can raise an army or navy, B) Can declare war C) Power to pay government debts D) Power to grant citizenship

23
Q

What is an elastic clause?

A

Gives congress the flexibility needed to do its job

24
Q

What courts are authorized by Congress?

A

Inferior Federal courts

25
Q

What did the Virginia plan propose?

A

Virginia plan proposed a bicameral legislative branch and the idea that the Number of representatives that a state could send to Congress depended on states’s population (larger states more rep.)

26
Q

What is another name for the Legislative Branch?

A

Congress